
Senator · VT · D
Current term Jan 3, 2023 – Jan 3, 2029 · In the Senate since Jan 3, 2023
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Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
How often this member works with colleagues across party lines, from bill sponsorships and recorded votes in this Congress. Bills are H.R., S., H.J.Res. and S.J.Res.; resolutions, post office namings, and Congressional Gold Medal and commemorative coin bills are left out. Independents are counted with the party they caucus with. These figures describe the public record; they do not measure effectiveness or ideology.
Loading working relationships119th Congress, Senate.
Bills with other-party backing
28%
19 of 69 bills they sponsored had at least one original cosponsor from the other party.
Senate median 41% · Democrats 35%
Cosponsoring the other party's bills
20%
104 of 510 bills they cosponsored were introduced by a Republican.
Senate median 19% · Democrats 22%
Voting with own party
97%
On 798 party-line votes, voted with most Democrats 774 times.
Senate median 99% · Democrats 96%
Voting with the other party
6%
On 843 contested votes, voted the same way as most Republicans 52 times.
Senate median 6% · Democrats 8%
Counted both ways: bills by the colleague that this member cosponsored, and bills by this member that the colleague cosponsored.
Contested roll calls (at least 10% of yea and nay votes on the losing side) on which both voted yea or nay, and how often they made the same choice. Colleagues who shared too few of these votes with this member are not ranked.
Bills this member sponsored or joined as an original cosponsor, with original backers from both parties, that passed at least one chamber (13). Furthest along first.
Became lawS. 222Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025
Original cosponsor · sponsored by Roger Marshall · original backers: 4 D, 7 R · became law Jan 14, 2026
Passed the SenateS. 2666Foreign Robocall Elimination Act
Original cosponsor · sponsored by Ted Budd · original backers: 1 D, 1 R · passed the Senate Aug 3, 2026
Passed the SenateS. 1890Carla Walker Act
Original cosponsor · sponsored by John Cornyn · original backers: 1 D, 1 R · passed the Senate Jun 10, 2026
Passed the SenateS. 4460Rural Community Hospital Demonstration Program Reauthorization
Original cosponsor · sponsored by Chuck Grassley · original backers: 8 D, 8 R · passed the Senate May 20, 2026
Passed the SenateS. 3966TREY'S Law
Original cosponsor · sponsored by Ted Cruz · original backers: 2 D, 3 R · passed the Senate May 20, 2026
Each member's party on each date comes from congress-legislators term records. Party-line votes are roll calls on which most voting Democrats and most voting Republicans took opposite sides; procedural votes are included. The Vice President's tie-breaking votes and impeachment verdicts are not counted, and a bill enacted as part of another bill counts only at the stage it reached on its own. Medians include everyone who served in the chamber this Congress with enough records (5 sponsored bills, 10 cosponsorships, 25 votes). Computed Oct 23, 2026, 6:07 PM ET from Congress.gov and House and Senate roll calls.
Passed the SenateS. 71Baby Changing on Board Act
Sponsor · original backers: 1 D, 1 R · passed the Senate May 11, 2026
Passed the SenateS. 2132CLEAR Path Act
Original cosponsor · sponsored by John Cornyn · original backers: 2 D, 2 R · passed the Senate Apr 21, 2026
Passed the SenateS. 836Children and Teens’ Online Privacy Protection Act
Original cosponsor · sponsored by Edward J. Markey · original backers: 12 D, 5 R · passed the Senate Mar 5, 2026
Passed the SenateS. 1837DEFIANCE Act of 2025
Original cosponsor · sponsored by Richard J. Durbin · original backers: 6 D, 3 R · passed the Senate Jan 13, 2026
Passed the SenateS.J.Res. 88A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs.
Original cosponsor · sponsored by Ron Wyden · original backers: 6 D, 1 R · passed the Senate Oct 30, 2025