
Representative · HI-2 · D
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 3, 2023
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 27, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
57,102 report citations, newest first.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4669· this member:Cosponsored
…urposes. H.R.4497 - To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to include extreme heat in the definition of a major disaster. H.R.4669 - To authorize and improve the Federal Emergency Management Agency and reform Federal disaster mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery, and for other…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 5366· this member:Cosponsored
…pment to improve the understanding of how the public receives, interprets, and responds to and values hurricane forecasts and warnings, and for other purposes. H.R.5366 - To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to codify and extend the rules for personal casualty losses arising from major disasters and the rules for the exc…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7848· this member:Cosponsored
…t on the status of all projects and activities funded through the Disaster Relief Fund, and for other purposes. H.R.7813 - NOAA Weather Radio Modernization Act H.R.7848 - To establish the National Weather Safety Board to investigate certain major disasters, and for other purposes. H.R.7896 - To establish within the National Oc…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Insurance
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4504· this member:Cosponsored
…provide for improvements to National Flood Insurance Program rate maps, and for other purposes. H.R.4735 - Business of Insurance Regulatory Reform Act of 2025 H.R.4504 - To require the Secretary of the Treasury to establish a catastrophic property loss reinsurance program, and for other purposes. S.2931 - A bill to reauthoriz…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Insurance
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7128· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…insurance, and for other purposes. H.R.8218 - Fair Compensation for Truck Crash Victims Act H.R.8843 - Federal Accountability for Felony Obstruction Act S.4395/H.R 7128 - Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2026 S.4651 - Increasing Insurance Access for Specialty Crops Act H.R.9916 - Lowering CAR Insurance A…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Automotive Industry
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2788· this member:Cosponsored
…on and tools for such motor vehicles, to provide such consumers with choices for the maintenance, service, and repair of such vehicles, and for other purposes. H.R.2788 - To amend title 23, United States Code, to provide for a national standard to prevent driving while intoxicated by requiring ignition interlocks for DWI offen…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Automotive Industry
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 5221· this member:Cosponsored
…establish a national motor carrier safety selection standard for entities that contract with certain motor carriers to transport goods, and for other purposes. H.R.5221 - To prevent the theft of catalytic converters and other precious metal car parts, and for other purposes. H.R.4601 - To direct the Secretary of Transportation…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 736· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.736 - To amend title 31, United States Code, to modify the deadline for filing beneficial ownership information reports for reporting companies formed or registere…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Trade (domestic/foreign)
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 139· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.139 - To make daylight savings time permanent, and for other purposes. S.29 - A bill to make daylight saving time permanent, and for other purposes. H.R.300 - To a…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Transportation
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3623· this member:Cosponsored
…end title 49, United States Code, with respect to the requirement to test drivers of commercial motor vehicles for English proficiency, and for other purposes. H.R.3623 - To amend title 49, United States Code, to prohibit the transportation of horses in interstate transportation in a motor vehicle containing 2 or more levels s…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior submit accurate reports regarding hazardous fuels reduction activities, and for other purposes. H.R.471 - Fix Our Forests Ac/SENATE VERSION: S.1462 - Fix Our Forests Act S.350 - A bill to direct the Secretary of Agriculture to select and implement landscape-scale…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.Con.Res. 14· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…mergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) accounts. H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act -To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. under tax. S.35 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to create an above the line deduction for certain homeowners insurance premiums. H.R.440 -…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…s. S.1940 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for Residential Emergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) accounts. H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act -To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. under tax. S.35 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Cod…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3975· this member:Cosponsored
…ternal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a tax on income from litigation which is received by third-party entities that provided financing for such litigation. H.R.3975 - To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a lookback rule in the case of certain federally declared disasters for amounts related to earned incom…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7825· this member:Cosponsored
…rtion of the child tax credit. S.3497 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a credit against tax for disaster mitigation expenditures. H.R.7825 - To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude qualified wildfire relief payments from gross income, and for other purposes. S.4502 - Farm Disaster Ta…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Insurance
$180,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 20· this member:Cosponsored
…e Well-Being Insurance for Seniors to be at Home Act (H.R.2082-119th Congress). The Richard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize (PRO) Act of 2025 (S.852/H.R.20 - 119th Congress). The Securing and Enabling Commerce Using Remote and Electronic (SECURE) Notarization Act of 2025 (S.1561/H.R.1777 - 119th Congress). The Aut…
Congress stated in the filing; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Retirement
$180,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2988· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…itutions Act of 2025 (S.424/H.R.1013 - 119th Congress). The GUARD Act (H.R.2978 - 119th Congress). The Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act (H.R.2988 - 119th Congress). The Retirement Proxy Protection Act (H.R. 1996 - 119th Congress). The Retirement Savings for Americans Act (S.1526/H.R.2696 - 119th Congress…
Congress stated in the filing; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EPILEPSY FOUNDATION · lobbying firm or registrant: EPILEPSY FOUNDATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3514· this member:Cosponsored
…ears -Support safe and legal access to medical cannabis, including supporting rescheduling and expressing concerns about the ban on intoxicating hemp -S. 1816/ H.R. 3514, Improving Seniors Timely Access to Care Act, support passage -Express concerns with legislative and regulatory policies that would restrict the use of animals…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EPILEPSY FOUNDATION · lobbying firm or registrant: EPILEPSY FOUNDATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 5509· this member:Cosponsored
…Independent Dispute Resolution (IDR) process -S. 5428/H.R. 930, Stop the Wait Act, support passage -Requests to join the Congressional Epilepsy Caucus -S. 2903/H.R. 5509, Safe Step Act, support passage -S. 864/H.R. 6423, HELP Copays Act, support passage -WISeR Model, express concern with how it could impede access to some epile…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EPILEPSY FOUNDATION · lobbying firm or registrant: EPILEPSY FOUNDATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6423· this member:Cosponsored
…428/H.R. 930, Stop the Wait Act, support passage -Requests to join the Congressional Epilepsy Caucus -S. 2903/H.R. 5509, Safe Step Act, support passage -S. 864/H.R. 6423, HELP Copays Act, support passage -WISeR Model, express concern with how it could impede access to some epilepsy treatments -PBM Reform, support legislative an…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…oncerning Truth in Lending Act protections for buy now, pay later products. Digital asset, cryptocurrency, and stablecoin legislation and regulation, including H.R. 3633, the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act (CLARITY Act). Legislation and appropriations concerning funding for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Nomination…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6955· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…ed Wage Access Consumer Protection Act, concerning the preemption of state payday lending laws, the Military Lending Act, and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act. H.R. 6955 - financial services deregulation legislation, concerning rollbacks of consumer protection and bank regulatory authority, including the Consumer Financial Prot…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6644· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…s facing FHA-financed homebuyers. Federal Home Loan Bank System reform and oversight, including H.R. 10325 and contributions to the Affordable Housing Program. H.R. 6644 / S. 7 - 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, final passage, enactment, and implementation. Real estate listing practices, including undisclosed ('pocket') listin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6955· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…ing protections against discrimination in HUD-assisted programs. Preservation of the Community Reinvestment Act and other anti-redlining protections, including H.R. 6955 and the OCC and FDIC proposed rule. Fair lending and the disparate impact of high-cost and predatory lending on communities of color, including opposition to h…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…l intelligence in financial services, including adverse action notices and explainability under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and Fair Credit Reporting Act. H.R. 3633 - Digital Asset Market Clarity Act (CLARITY Act), opposing artificial intelligence regulatory sandbox provisions that could exempt firms from consumer protecti…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing