
Senator · SD · R
Current term Jan 3, 2021 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the Senate since Jan 6, 2015
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Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 27, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
38,522 report citations, newest first.
AMERICANS FOR TAX REFORM · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICANS FOR TAX REFORM
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$80,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6644· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Public Law No: 119-27: Opposing Credit Card Price Controls in the GENIUS Act 21st Century ROAD to Housing bill (H.R. 6644)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THRIVENT FINANCIAL FOR LUTHERANS · lobbying firm or registrant: VENN STRATEGIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$110,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS.Con.Res. 6· this member:Cosponsored
Tax issues concerning fraternal benefit societies including the resolution H.Con.Res.4, S.Con.Res.6, and general issues on retirement policy.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEALTH-SYSTEM PHARMACISTS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEALTH-SYSTEM PHARMACISTS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
$250,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2426· this member:Cosponsored
The Main Street Pharmacy Access Act/Ensuring Community Access to Pharmacist Services Act (H.R. 3164/S. 2426), including reimbursement for pharmacist provision of testing and vaccination. Issues related to telehealth reimbursement and virtual supervision flexibilities…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN SUGAR ALLIANCE · lobbying firm or registrant: COMBEST, SELL & ASSOCIATES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
HR 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act, regarding farm bill and tax provisions relating to agriculture. HR 7567, Farm, Food and National Security Act of 2026 relating to…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THE ASSOCIATION OF CLINICIANS FOR THE UNDERSERVED · lobbying firm or registrant: VENN STRATEGIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Education
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
Issues related to changes in federal student aid policies under HR 1
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PORT OF SEATTLE · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 5371· this member:Recorded votes on 23 roll calls
…P.L.119-4). FY2026 Transportation Housing and Urban Development Appropriations (P.L. 119-75. FY 2026 Energy and Water Appropriations legislation (P.L. 119-74). H.R.5371 - Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026.Issues related to FY27 Appropriations.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1429· this member:Cosponsored
…ise and conduct a study on its potential impacts to infrastructure and public health, and for other purposes. H.R. 4256 - To reauthorize the Digital Coast Act. S.1429 - A bill to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to authorize Federal agencies to provide certain essential assistance for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 773· this member:Cosponsored
…end the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for the exclusion from gross income of amounts received from State-based catastrophe loss mitigation programs. S.773 - A bill to amend section 324 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to incentivize States, Indian Tribes, and Territories to c…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Insurance
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2419· this member:Cosponsored
…urance Program. S.2349 - A bill to require the Secretary of the Treasury to establish a catastrophic property loss reinsurance program, and for other purposes. S.2419 - Business of Insurance Regulatory Reform Act of 2025 H.R.5697 - To adjust the effective date of any adjustment based on Consumer Price Index to rail passenger…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Insurance
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 4395· this member:Cosponsored
…n crop insurance, and for other purposes. H.R.8218 - Fair Compensation for Truck Crash Victims Act H.R.8843 - Federal Accountability for Felony Obstruction Act S.4395/H.R 7128 - Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2026 S.4651 - Increasing Insurance Access for Specialty Crops Act H.R.9916 - Lowering CAR In…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 3578· this member:Sponsored
…e existing appraiser education and competency requirements, and for other purposes. S.3290 - Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2026 S.3578 - A bill to amend the Financial Stability Act of 2010 to require the Financial Stability Oversight Council to consider alternative approaches before determinin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Torts
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2227· this member:Cosponsored
…ish a Federal tort relating to the appropriation, use, collection, processing, sale, or other exploitation of individuals' data without express, prior consent. S.2227 - Strengthening Prosecution Integrity for Espionage Statutes Act S.3180 - Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act of 2025 S.3605 - A bill to amend…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2528· this member:Sponsored
…Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy to establish a Federal regulatory sandbox program for artificial intelligence, and for other purposes. S.2528 - A bill to establish AI Innovation Labs that permit certain persons to experiment with artificial intelligence without expectation of enforcement actions. H.R…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.Con.Res. 14· this member:Recorded votes on 23 roll calls
…mergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) accounts. H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act -To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. under tax. S.35 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to create an above the line deduction for certain homeowners insurance premiums. H.R.440 -…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…s. S.1940 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for Residential Emergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) accounts. H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act -To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. under tax. S.35 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Cod…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EPILEPSY FOUNDATION · lobbying firm or registrant: EPILEPSY FOUNDATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1816· this member:Cosponsored
…ed Life Years -Support safe and legal access to medical cannabis, including supporting rescheduling and expressing concerns about the ban on intoxicating hemp -S. 1816/ H.R. 3514, Improving Seniors Timely Access to Care Act, support passage -Express concerns with legislative and regulatory policies that would restrict the use…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EPILEPSY FOUNDATION · lobbying firm or registrant: EPILEPSY FOUNDATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 864· this member:Cosponsored
…s -S. 5428/H.R. 930, Stop the Wait Act, support passage -Requests to join the Congressional Epilepsy Caucus -S. 2903/H.R. 5509, Safe Step Act, support passage -S. 864/H.R. 6423, HELP Copays Act, support passage -WISeR Model, express concern with how it could impede access to some epilepsy treatments -PBM Reform, support legi…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…oncerning Truth in Lending Act protections for buy now, pay later products. Digital asset, cryptocurrency, and stablecoin legislation and regulation, including H.R. 3633, the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act (CLARITY Act). Legislation and appropriations concerning funding for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Nomination…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6644· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…s facing FHA-financed homebuyers. Federal Home Loan Bank System reform and oversight, including H.R. 10325 and contributions to the Affordable Housing Program. H.R. 6644 / S. 7 - 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, final passage, enactment, and implementation. Real estate listing practices, including undisclosed ('pocket') listin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…l intelligence in financial services, including adverse action notices and explainability under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and Fair Credit Reporting Act. H.R. 3633 - Digital Asset Market Clarity Act (CLARITY Act), opposing artificial intelligence regulatory sandbox provisions that could exempt firms from consumer protecti…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…26 and S. 5526, Agricultural Act of 2026. Advocacy for fish and wildlife habitat improvements through implementation of Farm Bill Conservation Title funding in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act, including the VPA-HIP program. Support for administrative actions to conserve and expand migration corridor conservation on public…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.J.Res. 104· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…ire Emissions Prevention Act. Feedback on proposals to rescind federal agency land use plans and public land orders through Congressional Review Act including: H.J. Res. 104, H.J. Res. 105, H.J. Res 106, and H.J. 140. Feedback and opposition to certain provisions related to sale of federal lands in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.J.Res. 105· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…revention Act. Feedback on proposals to rescind federal agency land use plans and public land orders through Congressional Review Act including: H.J. Res. 104, H.J. Res. 105, H.J. Res 106, and H.J. 140. Feedback and opposition to certain provisions related to sale of federal lands in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Feedback and…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.J.Res. 106· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…Feedback on proposals to rescind federal agency land use plans and public land orders through Congressional Review Act including: H.J. Res. 104, H.J. Res. 105, H.J. Res 106, and H.J. 140. Feedback and opposition to certain provisions related to sale of federal lands in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Feedback and support for p…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…view Act including: H.J. Res. 104, H.J. Res. 105, H.J. Res 106, and H.J. 140. Feedback and opposition to certain provisions related to sale of federal lands in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Feedback and support for public land conservation bills in NV including: H.R. 2317, Northern Nevada Economic Development and Conse…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing