
Delegate (non-voting) · VI (Delegate) · D
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 6, 2015
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 24, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
16,259 report citations, newest first.
SELECT MILK PRODUCERS, INC./CONTINENTAL DAIRY PRODUCTS, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: COMBEST, SELL & ASSOCIATES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
HR 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act, regarding farm bill, energy and tax provisions relating to agriculture. HR 7567, Farm, Food and National Security Act of 2026 relating to policies impacting dairy. S. 5526 Agricultural Act of 2026 relating to dairy policy..
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY INNOVATION CENTER · lobbying firm or registrant: HIGH STREET STRATEGIES LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$8,500
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Farm Bill H.R. 7567 - Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 H.R. 471/S. 1462 - Fix Our Forests Act Regional Conservation Partnership Program (RCPP)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY INNOVATION CENTER · lobbying firm or registrant: HIGH STREET STRATEGIES LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$8,500
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Permitting Reform National Environmental Policy Act Reforms H.R. 4776 - Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act H.R. 4503 - ePermit Act H.R. 6256/S. 1564 - Floodplain Enhancement and Recovery Act…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$441,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 20· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 20/S. 852, the Protecting the Right to Organize (PRO) Act would make it easier for workers to join a union and bargain with their employers, and to crack down on…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$441,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2550· this member:Cosponsored
…es to continue paying federal employees, service members, reservists, and certain contractors on time during any government shutdown or lapse in appropriations H.R.2550, the Protect America's Workforce Act would restore collective bargaining rights for federal employees Issues related to workers at Wikimedia organizing a union…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MCDONALD'S CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: MCDONALD'S CORPORATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$540,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…n programs. Monitor labor, animal health, and other supply chain-related issues within the animal agriculture sector. Monitor agriculture-related provisions in H.R. 7567, the Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026, and S. 5526, the Agricultural Act of 2026, including those related to conservation and commodity support pr…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · lobbying firm or registrant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1048· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
…Defense Authorization Act - provisions related to defense S&T basic and applied research (6.1-6.3); research security; provisions related to quantum technology H.R. 1048/S. 1296, the DETERRENT Act - provisions related to research security General issues related to research security at DOD General issues related to funding for q…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · lobbying firm or registrant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…arch initiatives and funding at DARPA; provisions related to URIs; provisions related to Army and Air Force research projects, including Pathfinder-Air Assault H.R. 8800/S. 2296, the FY 2027 National Defense Authorization Act - provisions related to defense S&T basic and applied research (6.1-6.3); research security; provisions…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · lobbying firm or registrant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Education
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1048· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
…R. 6718, the Professional Student Degree Act - provisions related to including additional fields as professional programs for the purposes of federal loan caps H.R. 1048/S. 1296, the DETERRENT Act - provisions related to expanded Sec. 117 foreign gift and contract reporting General issues related to the FY 2027 continuing resol…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · lobbying firm or registrant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1048· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
…, the FY 2027 Financial Services-General Government Appropriations bill - provisions related to facilities and administrative research costs and the FAIR model H.R. 1048/S. 1296, the DETERRENT Act - provisions related to research security General issues related to the importance of robust and continued funding for NIH, NSF, DOD…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · lobbying firm or registrant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…he FY 2027 Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act - provisions related to funding for the National Institutes of Health and the Institute of Education Sciences H.R. 8800/S. 2296, the FY 2027 National Defense Authorization Act - provisions related to defense S&T basic and applied research (6.1-6.3); research security; provisions…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIAGEO NORTH AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: DIAGEO NORTH AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Alcohol and Drug Abuse
$350,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…griculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, FY2027, provisions related to food and beverage policies. H.R. 7567, Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026, provisions related to food and beverage policies.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIAGEO NORTH AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: DIAGEO NORTH AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$350,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…griculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, FY2027, provisions related to food and beverage policies. H.R. 7567, Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026, provisions related to food and beverage policies. H.R. 6500, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VANTEO FKA BDV SOLUTIONS LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: VANTEO FKA BDV SOLUTIONS LCC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Immigration
$180,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8595· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
…-skilled Immigration Reform for Employment Act H.R. 6500 - Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027 H.R. 7682 - Closing the Workforce Gap Act of 2026 H.R. 8595 - National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9260 - Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Educat…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$460,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…ation & payment fraud Issues related to credit card interest rate caps H.R. 8398, the GUARD Act, provisions related to the treatment of consumer financial data H.R. 8800, and S.4784 the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, provisions related to corporate governance decisions. H.R. 6553, the Tailoring and Ind…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CAPITOL VENTURE LLC ON BEHALF OF MEEDER FUNDS · lobbying firm or registrant: YC CONSULTING, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 2089· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 2089, Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding, all provisions relating to mutual funds tax treatment, and S.1839, Generating Retirement Ownership…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SPS ARS, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…ed to the National Defense Authorization Act for FY26 (P.L. 119-60). Issues related to the Fiscal Year 27 National Defense Authorization Act, House and Senate (H.R. 8800/S. 4784). Issues related to House Homeland Security Fiscal Year 2027 Appropriations (H.R. 9310). Issues related to C-UAS command and control, testing and procu…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BUSINESS ROUNDTABLE · lobbying firm or registrant: PHRONESISDC, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to H.R. 8800/S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
C STREET · lobbying firm or registrant: MS. AMELIA KEGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8595· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
Unnumbered Senate Bill: Department of State Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 8595: National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027 Unnumbered Senate Bill: Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Ad…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
C STREET · lobbying firm or registrant: MS. AMELIA KEGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
H.R. 7567: Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 S. 5526: Agriculture Act of 2026 Unnumbered Senate Bill: Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administr…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVES · lobbying firm or registrant: THE DOERRER GROUP LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Aviation/Airlines/Airports
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 5451· this member:Cosponsored
…ion and Enhanced Risk Transparency Act of 2026 or ALERT Act S 697, Air Traffic Control Workforce Development Act S 1045, Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2025 HR 5451, Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2025 HR 5455, Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2025 HR 1594, Sustainable Aviation Fuels Act contract towers airport develop…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…sues related to the Defending American Property Abroad (DAPA) Act of 2026 (H.R.7084, S. 2368). Issues related to the FY2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 8800, S. 3784).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MARATHON PETROLEUM COMPANY LP · lobbying firm or registrant: MARATHON PETROLEUM COMPANY LP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$980,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…l Bill Act (H.R. 1) - Clean Fuel Production Credit Restriction on Stock Buyback and Dividend - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (S. 4784/H.R. 8800) Windfall Profit Tax
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MARATHON PETROLEUM COMPANY LP · lobbying firm or registrant: MARATHON PETROLEUM COMPANY LP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$980,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Permitting Reform (House and Senate) - PERMIT Act (H.R. 3808) - SPEED Act (H.R. 4776) - FIRE Act (H.R. 6387) - FENCES Act (H.R. 6409) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (S.Amdt.6696 to S.4784) (Senate Only) - Report on Nati…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SPOKANE AIRPORT BOARD · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to the FY 2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 8800; S. 4784) and funding for Per- and Polyfluorakyl Substance (PFAS) remediation. Issues related to FY2027 defense appropriations in the House (H.R. 9495) and Sen…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing