
Delegate (non-voting) · VI (Delegate) · D
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 6, 2015
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 28, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
16,277 report citations, newest first.
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. · lobbying firm or registrant: CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Trade (domestic/foreign)
$16,480,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2213· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 2213/S. 998, Medical Supply Chain Resiliency Act H.R. 3193, United States-Republic of Korea Digital Trade Enforcement Act H.R. 4930/S. 2677, To expand the sharing o…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. · lobbying firm or registrant: CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Trade (domestic/foreign)
$16,480,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…H.R. 6194/S. 2934, Protecting Americans from Russian Litigation Act of 2025 H.R. 6500, AGOA Extension Act H.R. 6504, Haiti Economic Lift Program Extension Act H.R. 8800/S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act of 2027 S. 3841, Last Sale Valuation Act of 2026 Notice of Request for Comments on the Modernization of the African…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3838· this member:Recorded votes on 17 roll calls
…brary Services (National Endowment for the Humanities; National Endowment for the Arts) H.R. 4 - Recissions Act H.R. 1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act (PL 119-21) H.R. 3838/S. 2296 - 2026 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 119-60) H.R. 8800/S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (NDAA) Securing American Fundin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7148· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…2025 H.R.5371 - Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026 (P.L. 119-37) H.R.7148 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 (P.L. 119-75) H.R.6938 - Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropr…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…for the Arts) H.R. 4 - Recissions Act H.R. 1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act (PL 119-21) H.R. 3838/S. 2296 - 2026 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 119-60) H.R. 8800/S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (NDAA) Securing American Funding and Expertise from Adversarial Research Exploitation Act of 2025 H.R.537…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Education
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1048· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
Deterrent Act (H.R. 1048) College Cost Reduction Act (Discussion Draft) Issues pertaining to college athletics Issues pertaining to free speech, student safety, and campus climate Upda…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1048· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
…ns Updates on impacts of Executive Orders and agency directives on U-M operations and funded research projects CREATE AI Act of 2025 (H.R. 2385) Deterrent Act (H.R. 1048) Risky Research Review Act (S. 854/H.R. 1864) Investing in National Next-Generation Opportunities for Venture Acceleration and Technological Excellence (INNOVA…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3838· this member:Recorded votes on 17 roll calls
…tion computational research Issues pertaining to science and security, including research security engagements with the Department of Defense/Department of War H.R. 3838/S. 2296 - 2026 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 119-60) H.R. 8800/S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (NDAA) H.R. 881 - DHS Restricti…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…luding research security engagements with the Department of Defense/Department of War H.R. 3838/S. 2296 - 2026 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 119-60) H.R. 8800/S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (NDAA) H.R. 881 - DHS Restrictions on Confucius Institutes and Chinese Entities of Concern Act H.R. 1082…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Sports/Athletics
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4312· this member:Cosponsored
Issues pertaining to college athletics, including Name, Image, and Likeness H.R.4312 - Student Compensation and Opportunity through Rights and Endorsements (SCORE) Act S.4668 - Protect College Sports Act of 2026 College Student-athlete Protecti…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: RESOLUTION PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 2089· this member:Cosponsored
Issues related to the financial services and asset management industry. HR 3383, The INVEST Act H.R. 2089, Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding (GROWTH) Act H.R. 3682, the Financial Stability Oversight Council Improvement Act of 2025
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: RESOLUTION PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3383· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Issues related to the financial services and asset management industry. HR 3383, The INVEST Act H.R. 2089, Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding (GROWTH) Act H.R. 3682, the Financial Stability Oversight Council Improvem…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RS TECHNOLOGIES INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: J.A. GREEN AND COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to composite utility structures generally and in regards to H.R. 8800, S.4784, H.R. 9495; FY27 Senate Defense Appropriations; potential FY26 reconciliation.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THE CIGNA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES · lobbying firm or registrant: ATLAS CROSSING LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R.8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. Issues related to Tricare.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SHIFT5 · lobbying firm or registrant: ATLAS CROSSING LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues and funding related to operational technology cybersecurity. Issues related to the FY27 National Defense Authorization Act. H.R.8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. S.4784 - An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities o…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
WING AVIATION LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Aerospace
$75,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…entation of the drone industrial base funding from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Public Law No: 119-21); Fiscal Year 2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 8800); federal counter drone authorities; FCC Covered List for foreign-made drones and drone critical components.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SHIELD AI, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ATLAS CROSSING LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to artificial intelligence and autonomous aerial platforms. Issues related to the FY27 National Defense Authorization Act. H.R.8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. S.4784 - An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities o…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RIVET INDUSTRIES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ATLAS CROSSING LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…s related to emerging defense technologies. Issues and funding related to augmented reality devices. Issues related to FY27 National Defense Authorization Act. H.R.8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. S.4784 - An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities o…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$430,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R. 4776 - The Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development (SPEED) Act. LIUNA supports this legislation to update the current permitting process. H.R.…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Immigration
$430,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1589· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 1589 The Dream and Promise Act - LIUNA supports this bill to create a pathway to lawful permanent resident status and eventual U.S. citizenship for Dreamers, Tempor…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RESIN SOLUTIONS, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: J.A. GREEN AND COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to HTPB manufacturing, generally and in regards to H.R. 8800: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PEREGRINE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ATLAS CROSSING LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8595· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
…d Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027. Issues related to H.R.8495 - Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2027. Issues related to H.R.8595 - National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RURAL VOICES FOR CONSERVATION COALITION · lobbying firm or registrant: BRUMIDI GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
H.R. 7567: Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 - capacity building, prescribed fire and workforce. S. 1462/H.R. 471: Fix Our Forests Act - provisions of the Na…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CONVENIENCE STORES · lobbying firm or registrant: ATLAS CROSSING LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Food Industry (safety, labeling, etc.)
$110,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…e Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) program. Issues related to variety requirements of the SNAP Program. H.R.2512/S.1202: Hot Foods Act of 2025. H.R.7567: Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THE KROGER CO. · lobbying firm or registrant: THE SMITH-FREE GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Discussions regarding H.R. 7567, the Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 Discussions regarding S. _____, the Agricultural Act of 2026 Discussions related to the Supplemental Nutriti…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing