
Delegate (non-voting) · VI (Delegate) · D
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 6, 2015
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 28, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
16,277 report citations, newest first.
GROWTH ENERGY INC · lobbying firm or registrant: GROWTH ENERGY, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$660,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Issues related to USDA's Biofuels Infrastructure Program--Program set-up and function H.R. 7567--Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026--Inclusion of E15 legislation in bill
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
TEAMWORKS · lobbying firm or registrant: J.A. GREEN AND COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to human performance generally and in regards to H.R. 8800 and S.4874: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL FAIR HOUSING ALLIANCE · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL FAIR HOUSING ALLIANCE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$53,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2854· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 2854 - Neighborhood Homes Investment Act S. 1686 - Neighborhood Homes Investment Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
HAWKEYE 360 · lobbying firm or registrant: PRASAM
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9624 and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Sen…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
WISCONSIN PHYSICIANS SERVICE INSURANCE CORPORATION (DBA WPS HEALTH SOLUTIONS) · lobbying firm or registrant: DLA PIPER LLP (US)
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Veterans
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to military health TRICARE program. H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act, FY2027, provisions regarding veterans health issues.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
WISCONSIN PHYSICIANS SERVICE INSURANCE CORPORATION (DBA WPS HEALTH SOLUTIONS) · lobbying firm or registrant: DLA PIPER LLP (US)
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to military health TRICARE program. H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act, FY2027, provisions regarding veterans health issues.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VOLVO GROUP NORTH AMERICA LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: VOLVO GROUP NORTH AMERICA, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$470,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, provisions related to Army Vehicle Procurement; S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fisca…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VOLVO GROUP NORTH AMERICA LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: VOLVO GROUP NORTH AMERICA, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$470,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
H.R. 7567, Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026, provisions related to Section 12422.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SKYWAYS AIR TRANSPORTATION, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…systems; drone provisions in the Fiscal Year 2027 appropriation for the Department of Defense (H.R. 9495); Fiscal Year 2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 8800).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
STEMRAD LTD. · lobbying firm or registrant: J.A. GREEN AND COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to nuclear protection generally and in regards to H.R. 8800 and S.4874: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
G2 STRATEGIES (ON BEHALF OF BOSMA ENTERPRISES) · lobbying firm or registrant: BOSE PUBLIC AFFAIRS GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
AbilityOne jobs NDAA (H.R. 8800, S. 4784) H.R. 10443
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON, INC. AND AFFILIATES (FORMERLY FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC.) · lobbying firm or registrant: FRANKLIN TEMPLETON, INC. AND AFFILIATES (FORMERLY FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC.)
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$280,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3383· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…ated to Trump accounts. Protecting closed-end funds from activist investors and enhancing retail investor access to alternative investments & private markets - H.R. 3383, the Increasing Investor Opportunities Act Capital formation initiatives included in H.R. 3383, the Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Ca…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VANTOR HOLDINGS · lobbying firm or registrant: PRASAM
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$5,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9624 and S.4615, Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R.9495 and Sen…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE) · lobbying firm or registrant: UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE)
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Trade (domestic/foreign)
$1,510,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2213· this member:Cosponsored
Tariff policy Customs Enforcement Issues USMCA Enforcement and Review Universal Postal Union Compliance and postal compliance with new postal de minimis rules H.R. 2213/ S.998 - Medical Supply Chain Resiliency Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE) · lobbying firm or registrant: UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE)
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Homeland Security
$1,510,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…mprove processes to intercept illicit substances in global supply chains. H.R. 2853 / S. 1404 - Combating Organized Retail Crime Act Manifest Modernization Act H.R. 8800 / S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSAL CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: THE SMITH-FREE GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Monitored H.R.7567, the Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FARM CREDIT BANK OF TEXAS · lobbying firm or registrant: TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GROUP, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Issues related to the Farm Credit System; HR 7567, Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026; HR 1246, Investing in Rural America Act; issues related to financing community facilities; S 899/HR 1991, Produ…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FARM CREDIT BANK OF TEXAS · lobbying firm or registrant: TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GROUP, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Issues related to the Farm Credit System; HR 7567, Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026; HR 1246, Investing in Rural America Act; issues related to financing community facilities; S 899/HR 1991, Produ…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FARM CREDIT BANK OF TEXAS · lobbying firm or registrant: TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GROUP, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Issues related to the Farm Credit System; HR 7567, Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026; HR 1246, Investing in Rural America Act; issues related to financing community facilities; S 899/HR 1991, Produ…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RESOLUTION COPPER MINING LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: THE SMITH-FREE GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3838· this member:Recorded votes on 17 roll calls
…ovisions pertaining to natural resources S. 544, Mining Regulatory Clarity Act (all sections of full text) Monitored discussions on permitting reform Monitored H.R. 3838, Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 Monitored S. 2741 / H.R. 3713, Legac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$2,190,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3944· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…27 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Bill; FY2026 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act (H.R. 3944); including provisions related to: National Security Space Programs; Microelectronics; spectrum policy; Air and Missile Defense Programs; Munitions/Solid Rocke…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$2,190,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4016· this member:Recorded votes on 7 roll calls
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; FY2027 Defense Appropriations Act; FY2026 Defense Appropriations Act (H.R. 4016, S. 2572); FY2027 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Bill; FY2026 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appr…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Aerospace
$2,190,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4016· this member:Recorded votes on 7 roll calls
FY2027 Defense Appropriations Act; FY2026 Defense Appropriations Act (H.R. 4016, S. 2572); National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; NASA Reauthorization Act of 2026 (H.R. 7273); NASA Transition Authorization Act of 2025 (S.…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Intelligence
$2,190,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4016· this member:Recorded votes on 7 roll calls
…iscal Year 2027; Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (S. 2342, H.R. 5167) FY2027 Defense Appropriations Act; FY2026 Defense Appropriations Act (H.R. 4016, S.2572)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
OUSTER, INC . · lobbying firm or registrant: GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$110,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…ational security issues pertaining to light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors; LiDAR provisions in the Fiscal Year 2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 8800 and S. 4784).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing