
Representative · TN-7 · R
Former member (no longer serving)
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jul 21, 2025 · In the House since Jan 3, 2019
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 27, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
26,944 report citations, newest first.
JPMORGAN CHASE HOLDINGS, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: WILLIAMS AND JENSEN, PLLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…inancial literacy; issues relating to payment innovation and card technology; issues related to payment card security; issues relating to Data Use and Privacy. S. 1582. Issues related to implementation of section 1033 of the Dodd Frank Act. Issues related to H.R. 3633, the CLARITY Act and S.1582, the GENIUS Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1491· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…he 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, and the CARES Act 30-Day notice requirement. Natural Disasters Communications with the House of Representatives supporting H.R. 1491 Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act and H.R. 517 The Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act. Communications with the House of Representatives supporti…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 517· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…Day notice requirement. Natural Disasters Communications with the House of Representatives supporting H.R. 1491 Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act and H.R. 517 The Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act. Communications with the House of Representatives supporting the H.R. 1105 Disaster Resiliency and Coverage Act tha…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Housing Affordability and Availability H.R.1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 1340/ S. 3332 More Homes on the Market Act H.R. 2854 Neighborhood Homes Investment Act S.1515/H.R.2725 -Affordable Housing Cred…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1301· this member:Cosponsored
…ate to Housing H.R. 2410 Revitalizing Downtowns and Mainstreets Act 199A Deduction H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act S.213/HR703 Main Street Tax Certainty Act H.R. 1301 Death Tax Repeal Act Natural Disasters H.R.1105 - Disaster Resiliency and Coverage Act The Resilient Home Tax Credits Act Communications with the House of Repr…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1491· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…atural Disasters H.R.1105 - Disaster Resiliency and Coverage Act The Resilient Home Tax Credits Act Communications with the House of Representatives supporting H.R. 1491 Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act and H.R. 517 The Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act. Employer Student Loan Repayment Deduction S.772/H.R.1801…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2725· this member:Cosponsored
…ordability and Availability H.R.1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 1340/ S. 3332 More Homes on the Market Act H.R. 2854 Neighborhood Homes Investment Act S.1515/H.R.2725 -Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act H.R. 7349 Time to Heal Act H.R. 7185 Home Savings Act H.R. 7051 Investing in the American Dream Act H.R. 7402 Unlock…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 517· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ge Act The Resilient Home Tax Credits Act Communications with the House of Representatives supporting H.R. 1491 Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act and H.R. 517 The Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act. Employer Student Loan Repayment Deduction S.772/H.R.1801 - Employer Participation in Repayment Act Communications…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 703· this member:Cosponsored
…nits. Converting Commercial Real Estate to Housing H.R. 2410 Revitalizing Downtowns and Mainstreets Act 199A Deduction H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act S.213/HR703 Main Street Tax Certainty Act H.R. 1301 Death Tax Repeal Act Natural Disasters H.R.1105 - Disaster Resiliency and Coverage Act The Resilient Home Tax Credits A…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Insurance
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1491· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Natural Disasters Communications with the House of Representatives supporting H.R. 1491 Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act and H.R. 517 The Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act. FEMA Act Association Health Plans H.R> 2528 Association H…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Insurance
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 517· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Natural Disasters Communications with the House of Representatives supporting H.R. 1491 Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act and H.R. 517 The Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act. FEMA Act Association Health Plans H.R> 2528 Association Health Plans Act Communications with the House of Represen…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1491· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…Senate supporting S.127 Whole Homes Repairs Act and Build the American Dream Act. Natural Disasters Communications with the House of Representatives supporting H.R. 1491 Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act and H.R. 517 The Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act. Communications with the House of Representatives regardin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 517· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…the American Dream Act. Natural Disasters Communications with the House of Representatives supporting H.R. 1491 Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act and H.R. 517 The Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act. Communications with the House of Representatives regarding the H.R. 4669 Fixing Emergency Management for Americans…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Endangered Species Act, Building Supplies, multi-use forest management practice, H.R.471 Fix Our Forests Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
APTS ACTION INC · lobbying firm or registrant: APTS ACTION, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
Funding for public broadcasting's public safety work Funding for public broadcastings infrastructure H.R. 4, the Rescissions Act of 2025. Issue: Public broadcasting rescissions Cancelling of previously appropriated Ready To Learn Funding Freezing of previously approp…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$7,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R. 6500: Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027 (Public Law 119-103) Presidents Budget Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Public Law 119-21) H.R. 4121: Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$7,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…S. 3788: CLEAR LABELS Act S. 3794: SAFE Drugs Act of 2026 S. 4189: INSULIN Act of 2026 S. 5043: Secure Drug Supply Chain Act of 2026 S. 5244: SUSTAIN 340B Act H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Public Law 119-21) H.R. 946: ORPHAN Cures Act H.R. 1492: To amend title XI of the Social Security Act to equalize the negotiation…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
$7,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Public Law 119-21) H.R. 4299: Protecting Patient Access to Cancer and Complex Therapies Act H.R. 10628: Biosimilars Access and Aff…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · lobbying firm or registrant: THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Education
$90,115
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1048· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
…ns. - H.R. 10617, the VET CARE Act of 2026; All provisions. - General issues related to federal research related to Quantum education and workforce training. - H.R.1048/ S.1296, the DETERRENT Act; All provisions.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL MINING ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL MINING ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$700,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4370· this member:Cosponsored
…025, All Titles H.R. 1501, Protecting Domestic Mining Act of 2025, All Titles H.R. 4781, RESCUE Act of 2025, All Titles H.R. 7458, Domestic ORE Act, All Titles H.R. 4370, Securing Americas Mineral Supply (SAMS) Act, All Titles S. 4765, Let America Build Act of 2026, All Titles H.R. 9460 / S. 4870, Earth MRI Reauthorization Act…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AEROVIRONMENT INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: AEROVIRONMENT, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4016· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
FY26 Department of Defense Appropriations Act (H.R. 4016 / S.2572). H.R. 7148 Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 (P.L. 119-75) FY27 Department of Defense Appropriations FY27 National Defense Authorization Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEW VENTURE FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: NEW VENTURE FUND
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$10,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.Con.Res. 14· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
H. Con. Res. 14, FY25 Budget Resolution - Budget resolution and reconciliation H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill - Budget reconciliation re taxes, cuts to Medicaid, SNAP, and othe…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEW VENTURE FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: NEW VENTURE FUND
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$10,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1301· this member:Cosponsored
…ges to various tax provisions to discourage offshoring of jobs S.2845, Billionaires Income Tax Act - new taxes for high wealth individuals Death Tax Repeal Act H.R. 1301 S. 587 - This bill repeals the estate and generation-skipping transfer taxes. It also sets forth conforming amendments related to the gift tax Main Street Tax…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEW VENTURE FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: NEW VENTURE FUND
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$10,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 137· this member:Cosponsored
…d to the gift tax Main Street Tax Certainty Act H.R. 703 S. 213 - This bill makes permanent the tax deduction for qualified business income TCJA Permanency Act H.R. 137 - Makes permanent the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Taxes - Administrations tax policies and budget Fueling Alternative Transportation with a Carbon Aviation Tax S. 17…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEW VENTURE FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: NEW VENTURE FUND
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
$10,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.Con.Res. 14· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
H. Con. Res. 14, FY25 Budget Resolution - Budget resolution and reconciliation H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill - Budget reconciliation re taxes, cuts to Medicaid, SNAP, and othe…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing