
Representative · TX-4 · R
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 3, 2021
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 27, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
48,364 report citations, newest first.
ANDURIL INDUSTRIES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ANDURIL INDUSTRIES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$490,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 21 roll calls
…Defense Appropriations Act, 2027 (H.R. 9495, no Senate bill number); the House and Senate versions of National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (H.R. 8800, S. 4615), the House and Senate versions of National Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (H.R. 9624, S. 4615), and related policy and funding l…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ANDURIL INDUSTRIES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ANDURIL INDUSTRIES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$490,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…d Senate versions of the Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (H.R. 9022, no Senate bill number); the Secure America Act (S. 2 / P.L. 119-98); and related policy and funding legislation (no bill number).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ANDURIL INDUSTRIES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ANDURIL INDUSTRIES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Homeland Security
$490,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…rd in the House and Senate versions of the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2027 (H.R. 9310, no Senate bill number), the Secure America Act (S.2/P.L.119-98), and related policy and funding legislation (no bill numbers).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ANDURIL INDUSTRIES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ANDURIL INDUSTRIES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Intelligence
$490,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 21 roll calls
…partment of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027 (H.R. 9495, no Senate bill number), the House and Senate versions of the National Defense Authorization Act, 2027 (H.R. 8800, S. 4615), and the House and Senate versions of National Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (H.R. 9624, S. 4615).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INTERNATIONAL REGISTRIES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: RIDGE PATH STRATEGIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 5334· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ommission Investigation on Flags of Convenience. Issues related to Flag Registries. Issues related to Maritime Insurance. Issues related to sanctions (S. 5025, H.R. 5334, S. 2904). Issues related to IMO Net Zero framework.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EDWARD D. JONES & CO., L.P. · lobbying firm or registrant: EDWARD D. JONES & CO., L.P.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3383· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
…ated to the Edward Jones ILC and banking services matters; issues related to senior investor protection and initiatives aimed at improving financial education; H.R. 3383 - Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act of 2025.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EDWARD D. JONES & CO., L.P. · lobbying firm or registrant: EDWARD D. JONES & CO., L.P.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Retirement
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2089· this member:Cosponsored
Issues related to retirement savings, long-term investment, S.1839/H.R. 2089 - Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding; S.1831/H.R. 6729 - Auto Reenroll Act; S. 1707/HR 4718 - Helping Young Americans Save for Retiremen…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ANDRENAM · lobbying firm or registrant: INVARIANT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 21 roll calls
Support for distributed sensing buoys for maritime domain intelligence in H.R.8800/S.4784, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; and the H.R. 9495, the Department of Defense Appropriations Act of 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
GENWORTH FINANCIAL, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: CGCN GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…760. H.R. 1 of 2017 - The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act - and The Tax Extenders - to achieve parity between the Mortgage Insurance Deduction and Second Lien Mortgages. H.R. 1 - The One Big Beautiful Bill - made Law 7-4-2025.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
GENWORTH FINANCIAL, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: CGCN GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R. 1 - One Big Beautiful Bill - mortgage insurance deduction provision. (Became Law 7-4-2025); Tax Extenders and The Middle-Class Mortgage Insurance Premium Acts -…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY ENERGY · lobbying firm or registrant: K&L GATES, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
H.R. 4776 - SPEED Act, Issues related to clean energy, permitting, and related requirements.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RIPPLE LABS INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: MICHAEL BEST STRATEGIES LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$150,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to cryptocurrency, digital commodities regulation, and market structure legislation; HR 3633 CLARITY Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
HYPERLIQUID POLICY CENTER · lobbying firm or registrant: HYPERLIQUID POLICY CENTER
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$490,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…to onchain finance, decentralized finance, and derivatives; matters pertaining to distributed ledger technology; Senate draft legislation on market structure; H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL MARINE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL MARINE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$390,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 9497· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…(HR 583), reauthorizing program for monitoring and notifying coastal water conditions for recreation. Improvements to the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972. HR 9497 & S 4949 - Water Resources Development Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL MARINE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL MARINE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
$390,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 9436· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…certain unsafe vessels from international manufacturers entering the US marketplace. Executive Order 14430 Restoring American Saltwater Angling and Recreation. H.R. 9436, the North East Lobsterman, Supporting technological solutions to mammals and access and modern fisheries management.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL MARINE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL MARINE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$390,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R.1); Permanently restore expensing R&D costs; incentives for manufacturers to expand facilities to develop next generation products; Incentives to invest and buil…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ERICSSON INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ERICSSON INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Telecommunications
$400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…ireless network security; -Trusted vendors and global importance to resilient supply chain; -Spectrum, 5G and 6G policy -AI security policy; -Implementation of H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L. 119-21); -H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act; -H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ERICSSON INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ERICSSON INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Telecommunications
$400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1681· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…al importance to resilient supply chain; -Spectrum, 5G and 6G policy -AI security policy; -Implementation of H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L. 119-21); -H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act; -H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ERICSSON INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ERICSSON INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Telecommunications
$400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 21 roll calls
…d 6G policy -AI security policy; -Implementation of H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L. 119-21); -H.R. 1681, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Act; -H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
JONES FORTUNA LP ON BEHALF OF GEORGIA WATER SUPPLY PROVIDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: INVARIANT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 9497· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ate policymakers on water resource management; monitor activity related to the Thomas R. Carper Water Resources Development Act of 2024 (P.L. 118-272); discuss H.R. 9497/S.4949S.4949, the Water Resources Development Act of 2026.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LAKE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: K&L GATES, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
$110,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3151· this member:Cosponsored
…elated to Great Lakes shipbuilding. Issues related to Administration waiver of the Jones Act. H.R.9911, Shipbuilding Investment and Workforce Act. Entire bill. H.R.3151 and S.1541, SHIPS for America Act of 2025. Provisions related to commercial shipbuilding and taxes. H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LAKE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: K&L GATES, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
$110,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 21 roll calls
…uilding Investment and Workforce Act. Entire bill. H.R.3151 and S.1541, SHIPS for America Act of 2025. Provisions related to commercial shipbuilding and taxes. H.R.8800 and S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. Provisions related to commercial shipbuilding. Issues related to Maritime Administrator in…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LAKE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: K&L GATES, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
$110,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 9497· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…of U.S. law - no specific legislation. Issues related to United States Coast Guard and EPA development of ballast water regulations - no specific legislation. H.R. 9497 and S.4949 - Water Resources Development Act of 2026 - issues related to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, employees of Soo Lock, and Great Lakes Navigation Sy…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LAKE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: K&L GATES, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$110,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 6500· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…Year 2027 - Issues related to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers funding. Unnumbered reconciliation legislation - issues related to Great Lakes Icebreaking funding. H.R.6500, Fiscal Year 2027 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act. Provisions related to funding for the U.S. Coast Guard and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SPIRE GLOBAL, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: INVARIANT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 21 roll calls
Educate Members and staff to support the advancement of radio frequency (RF) data and analytics in H.R.8800/S.4784, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing