
Representative · VA-11 · D
Former member (no longer serving)
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – May 21, 2025 · In the House since Jan 6, 2009
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 28, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
11,212 report citations, newest first.
PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC · lobbying firm or registrant: PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 28, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 471/S. 1462, the Fix Our Forest Act; H.R. 4776, SPEED Act H.R. 161, New Source Review Permitting Improvement Act H.R. 753, Fire Improvement and Reforming Exception…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION · lobbying firm or registrant: FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 28, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
$1,000,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1939· this member:Cosponsored
…ing the removal of U.S. armed forces from hostilities concerning the strikes on foreign boats in international waters that have not been authorized by Congress H.R.1939 - U.S. Engagement in Sudanese Peace Act H.Res. 1179: Condemning attacks on civilians in Sudan and calling for an end to external support to the warring parties…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION · lobbying firm or registrant: FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 28, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
$1,000,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2059· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.2059 - To prohibit the issuance of licenses for the exportation of certain defense articles to the United Arab Emirates, and for other purposes. H.R.7521 - United S…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION · lobbying firm or registrant: FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 28, 2026 · issue area: Immigration
$1,000,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1589· this member:Cosponsored
S. 3348 - Dream Act of 2025 H.R. 1589 - American Dream and Promise Act S. 455 - Protecting Sensitive Locations Act H.R. 1061 - Protecting Sensitive Locations Act H.R. 6397 - Dignity for Detained Im…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION · lobbying firm or registrant: FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 28, 2026 · issue area: Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
$1,000,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 22· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
H.R.22 - SAVE Act H.R.7296 - SAVE America Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSN OF INDEPENDENT COLLEGES & UNIVERSITIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSN OF INDEPENDENT COLLEGES & UNIVERSITIES
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 27, 2026 · issue area: Education
$125,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 28· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…Act of 2026 S. 4784 by Wicker (R-MS) National Defense Authorization Act of 2027 S. 4435 by Cassidy (R-LA) Improving Financial Aid Offers for Students Act House H.R. 28 by Steube (R-FL) Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025 H.R. 801 by Moore (R-UT) Charitable Act H. R. 1048 by Baumgartner (R-WA) DETERRENT Act of…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ANDERSEN CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: ANDERSEN CORPORATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 25, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1990· this member:Cosponsored
…ated to business deductions for research and development (R&D) tax amortization -Issues related to the American Innovation and R&D Competitiveness Act of 2023 (H.R.1990) -Issues related to the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit and the Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act (H.R.2725) -Issues related to the One Big Beautiful Bil…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
TRINITY PUBLIC UTILITIES DISTRICT · lobbying firm or registrant: SUSAN STOHR
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 17, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$15,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…revised USFS "special use" permit language; Discussions Wildfire Risk Reduction, Reliability, and Asset Protection (WRAP) Project; Fix Our Forests Act S. 1462/H.R. 471 (Title II); H.R 2492/S. 349; Public Law 102-575 (CVPIA) section 3406; H.R 7567 Farm, Food and National Security Act of 2026 (Title VIII-Forestry); H.R 2492/S.…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DUE PROCESS INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: DUE PROCESS INSTITUTE
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 13, 2026 · issue area: Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
$15,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 27· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…regulations; supporting increased prosecutorial and policing accountability; supporting clemencies, commutations, and pardons; opposing the HALT Fentanyl Act (H.R. 27 / S. 331); opposing overcriminalization (creation of unnecessary federal criminal laws or regulations with poorly defined terms or weak mens rea protections or…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM FOR ALL · lobbying firm or registrant: REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM FOR ALL
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 12, 2026 · issue area: Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 22· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
The intersection of reproductive freedom, democracy, and voting rights; H.R. 7300, the Make Elections Great Again (MEGA) Act; H.R.7296 and S. 1383, and H.R.22, the Safeguard American Voter Eligibility (SAVE) Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM FOR ALL · lobbying firm or registrant: REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM FOR ALL
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 12, 2026 · issue area: Family issues/Abortion/Adoption
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 999· this member:Cosponsored
…services for servicemembers and their dependents, including S.4574, the MARCH for Military Servicemembers Act; Anti-abortion centers/crisis pregnancy centers; H.R.999, the Right to Contraception Act; Access to treatments for infertility, including IVF; H.Res.1147, a Resolution to recognize the history of ignored pain and abs…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM FOR ALL · lobbying firm or registrant: REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM FOR ALL
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Aug 12, 2026 · issue area: Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 22· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…at Congress must urgently take all appropriate measures to guarantee civil rights and fair political representation to all Americans; H.R.7296 and S. 1383, and H.R.22, the Safeguard American Voter Eligibility (SAVE) Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
JOINT BALTIC AMERICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE INC · lobbying firm or registrant: JOINT BALTIC AMERICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE, INC.
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 10, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 36· this member:CosponsoredRecorded vote on 1 roll call
…ease Act; S.Res.91 - A resolution acknowledging the third anniversary of Russia's further invasion of Ukraine and expressing support for the people of Ukraine; H.R.36 - MEGOBARI Act (Mobilizing and Enhancing Georgias Options for Building Accountability, Resilience, and Independence Act); S.868 - MEGOBARI Act; H.Res.564 - Cal…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
JOINT BALTIC AMERICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE INC · lobbying firm or registrant: JOINT BALTIC AMERICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE, INC.
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Aug 10, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 36· this member:CosponsoredRecorded vote on 1 roll call
…ease Act; S.Res.91 - A resolution acknowledging the third anniversary of Russia's further invasion of Ukraine and expressing support for the people of Ukraine; H.R.36 - MEGOBARI Act (Mobilizing and Enhancing Georgias Options for Building Accountability, Resilience, and Independence Act); S.868 - MEGOBARI Act; H.Res.564 - Cal…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
ESOPHAGEAL CANCER ACTION NETWORK (ECAN) · lobbying firm or registrant: MGD STRATEGIES LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 7, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3490· this member:Sponsored
Support passage of the Clinical Trials Modernization Act (S. 4440/H.R. 3521) Support passage of the Gerald E. Connolly Esophageal Cancer Awareness Act (HR3490; Public Law No. 119-96)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INTER-TRIBAL TIMBER COUNCIL · lobbying firm or registrant: LONE ROCK STRATEGIES
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 7, 2026 · issue area: Indian/Native American Affairs
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Management of and funding for Indian forests, IFMAT report, etc. Federal authorities for tribal management of federal lands and forests. Fix Our Forests Act (H.R.471) Discussion Draft of H.R. ___ (Rep. Hurd), Fostering Opportunities to Restore Ecosystems through Sound Tribal Stewardship Act or the FORESTS Act. Tribal Self-D…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LAND STEWARDSHIP PROJECT · lobbying firm or registrant: LAND STEWARDSHIP PROJECT
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 7, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 3077· this member:Cosponsored
Agriculture Resilience Act, H.R.3077 urging MN members of Congress to sign on to the bill. Strengthening Local Processing Act, S.1509 urging MN members of Congress to sign on to the bill. Opposing…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
AIR FORCE SERGEANTS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AIR FORCE SERGEANTS ASSOCIATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 7, 2026 · issue area: Veterans
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2102· this member:Cosponsored
…fits-all barriers. Argued that clinical judgment must guide acute pain care for veterans recovering from surgery or serious procedures. Major Richard Star Act (H.R. 2102 / S. 1032) - Concurrent Receipt for Combat-Injured Retirees Advocated for elimination of the dollar-for-dollar offset that reduces retirement pay for approxima…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PUBLIC LANDS COUNCIL · lobbying firm or registrant: PUBLIC LANDS COUNCIL
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 5, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1661· this member:Cosponsored
…r State Management Act H.R.302, Water Rights Protection Act H.R.1301, death tax repeal H.R.1897, the ESA Amendments Act H.R.2238, Ranching Without Red Tape Act H.R.1661/S.775, Save America's Forgotten Equines Act S.140, the Wildfire Prevention Act S.211, the Resiliency for Ranching and Natural Resource Conservation Health Act…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PUBLIC LANDS COUNCIL · lobbying firm or registrant: PUBLIC LANDS COUNCIL
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 5, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…Act S.140, the Wildfire Prevention Act S.211, the Resiliency for Ranching and Natural Resource Conservation Health Act S.1306/H.R.845, to delist the Gray wolf H.R.471, Fix Our Forests Act Implementation of livestock depredation provisions in the H.R.1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act International Year of Rangelands and Pasto…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LEIDOS · lobbying firm or registrant: THE OB-C GROUP, LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 5, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$70,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.Con.Res. 14· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
H.Con Res 14/Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 5, 2026 · issue area: Veterans
$120,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1732· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.1971 - Veterans Safety, H.R.1987 - Veteran Safety,H.R.1732 - Veterans Right, H.R.1969 - Veterans Mental Health, H.R.1970 - Veterans Health,HR 2102/S. 1032 - Veterans benefits,H.R. 980 - Vet Education, H.R. 1960 - Vet B…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 5, 2026 · issue area: Veterans
$120,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2102· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.1971 - Veterans Safety, H.R.1987 - Veteran Safety,H.R.1732 - Veterans Right, H.R.1969 - Veterans Mental Health, H.R.1970 - Veterans Health,HR 2102/S. 1032 - Veterans benefits,H.R. 980 - Vet Education, H.R. 1960 - Vet Benefits, H.R. 1815 - VA Home Loans, H.R. 1527 - Vet Education, H.R. 913 - Vet Education,…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 5, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$120,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2033· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 1423/S. 649 - Guard and Reserve Education, HR 2102/S. 1032 - Retiree Benefits, H.R. 2033 / S. 1027 - Military Spouse, S.596/H.R.1277 - Military Spouse,: S.2296 - NDAA, H.R.4016 - NDAA,H.R.5401 - Active duty pay, S.3654 - Housing,
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Aug 5, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$120,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2102· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 1423/S. 649 - Guard and Reserve Education, HR 2102/S. 1032 - Retiree Benefits, H.R. 2033 / S. 1027 - Military Spouse, S.596/H.R.1277 - Military Spouse,: S.2296 - NDAA, H.R.4016 - NDAA,H.R.5401 - Active duty pay…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing