
Senator · IN · R
Current term Jan 3, 2023 – Jan 3, 2029 · In the Senate since Jan 3, 2017
Official websiteContact formBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 25, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
38,302 report citations, newest first.
CELANESE CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: CELANESE CORPORATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$330,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…in Reconciliation Package; R&D Expensing; 163 (j); and Accelerated Depreciation; and potential Pay-fors including 163 (n), corporate tax rate, Corporate SALT; H.R. 1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, Sections 70341 and 70342 related to 163(j) limitations; Ensuring Better Interest Treatment and Deductibility (EBITDA) Act (S.…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Education
$350,170
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
Discussed TRIO programs Discussed implementation of H.R. 1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act Discussed federal student loan programs and requirements Discussed the importance for certain graduate programs to be classifie…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · lobbying firm or registrant: UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Education
$350,170
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 3589· this member:Cosponsored
…ed Title VI and Fulbright Hays Programs Expressed support for the College Transparency Act (S. 2511) Discussed the Respond, Innovate, Succeed, and Empower Act (S. 3589)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SPOKANE AIRPORT BOARD · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to the FY 2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 8800; S. 4784) and funding for Per- and Polyfluorakyl Substance (PFAS) remediation. Issues related to FY2027 defense appropriations in the House (H.R. 9495) and Senate.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
202 GROUP BLUEVOYANT · lobbying firm or registrant: HOLLY STRATEGIES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to cybersecurity H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9495 - Defense Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. _____ - Defense Appropriations Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SYNMAX INTELLIGENCE · lobbying firm or registrant: HOLLY STRATEGIES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to maritime domain awareness H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9495 - Defense Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. _____ - Defense Appropriations Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VISA INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: PHRONESISDC, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…Card Competition Act of 2026; Issues related to digital assets legislation; Issues related to S. 3755 - Digital Commodity Intermediaries Act; Issues related to H.R. 3633 - Digital Asset Market Clarity Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VISA INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: PHRONESISDC, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to S. 3623 - Credit Card Competition Act of 2026; Issues related to digital assets legislation; Issues related to H.R. 3633 - Digital Asset Market Clarity Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BEEHIVE INDUSTRIES, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: HOLLY STRATEGIES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9495 - Defense Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. _____ - Defense Appropriations Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SAN DIEGO COUNTY REGIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Aviation/Airlines/Airports
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 2378· this member:Cosponsored
…ion Act of 2024 (P.L. 118-63). The Spending Aviation Fees for Equipment, Guaranteeing Upgraded and Advanced Risk Detection and Safety (SAFEGUARDS) Act of 2025 (S.2378; H.R. 8770). Issues related to slot administration. ALERT Act (H.R. 7613).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SAN DIEGO COUNTY REGIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Homeland Security
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 2378· this member:Cosponsored
…ening equipment. Issues related to customs. The Spending Aviation Fees for Equipment, Guaranteeing Upgraded and Advanced Risk Detection and Safety Act of 2025 (S.2378)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ALLIANCE DEFENDING FREEDOM · lobbying firm or registrant: ALLIANCE DEFENDING FREEDOM
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Family issues/Abortion/Adoption
$60,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1748· this member:Cosponsored
…that includes sexually oriented material, and for other purposes, all provisions. S.3285, ADOPT Act, criminalizing unlawful adoption practices, all provisions. S.1748, Kids Online Safety Act, protecting the safety of children on the internet, provisions related to constitutionally protected free speech, parental rights, pers…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ALLIANCE DEFENDING FREEDOM · lobbying firm or registrant: ALLIANCE DEFENDING FREEDOM
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Education
$60,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 4668· this member:Recorded votes on 11 roll calls
S.4668, Protect College Sports Act, provisions related to eligibility and Title IX. S.5573, Religious Education Fairness Act, to amend the Higher Education Act of 196…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNITED LAUNCH ALLIANCE · lobbying firm or registrant: HOLLY STRATEGIES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9495 - Defense Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. _____ - Defense Appropriations Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL SORGHUM PRODUCERS · lobbying firm or registrant: COMBEST, SELL & ASSOCIATES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
HR 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act, regarding farm bill, energy and tax provisions relating to agriculture. HR 1207, transferring Food for Peace Act administration to…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
KUWAIT & GULF LINK HOLDING · lobbying firm or registrant: HOLLY STRATEGIES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to government contracting H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9495 - Defense Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. _____ - Defense Appropriations Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PROPERTY OWNERS ALLIANCE · lobbying firm or registrant: PHRONESISDC, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 3332· this member:Cosponsored
Issues related to H.R. 1340/S. 3332 - More Homes on the Market Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PRIVORO · lobbying firm or registrant: HOLLY STRATEGIES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9495 - Defense Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. _____ - Defense Appropriations Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS · lobbying firm or registrant: PHRONESISDC, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to H.R. 8800/S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMAZON CORPORATE · lobbying firm or registrant: HOLLY STRATEGIES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9495 - Defense Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. _____ - Defense Appropriations Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MANUFACTURED HOUSING INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: GRAYROBINSON PA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 6644· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Issues relating to promoting public policy which enhances the role of manufactured housing as an affordable housing solution. H.R.6644, 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, provisions affecting manufactured housing.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CORNERSTONE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS OBO STRIPE, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: JGB & ASSOCIATES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to payment regulation and federal payments charter; Issues related to crypto market structure reform, HR 3633, and Dodd-Frank Section 1033 reform regarding protection of consumer financial data.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. View filing
CORNERSTONE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS OBO STRIPE, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: JGB & ASSOCIATES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Banking
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to payment regulation and federal payments charter; Issues related to crypto market structure reform, HR 3633, and Dodd-Frank Section 1033 reform regarding protection of consumer financial data.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. View filing
LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: HOLLY STRATEGIES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9495 - Defense Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. _____ - Defense Appropriations Act for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CORNERSTONE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS OBO GOOGLE CLIENT SERVICES LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: JGB & ASSOCIATES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 146· this member:Cosponsored
Issues related to consumer protection and internet privacy; TAKE IT DOWN ACT (S. 146, HR 633); Kids Off Social Media Act (S. 278); Kids Online Safety Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing