
Representative · FL-6 · R
Former member (no longer serving)
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 20, 2025 · In the House since Jan 3, 2019
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 24, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
335 report citations, newest first.
THE MUNGER COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: BROYDRICK & ASSOCIATES
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 18, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$100,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 23· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H2A matters, agricultural issues, definition of organic farming; HR23 (Water bill). APHIS regulations. CBD and Hemp regulations. REAP and agricultural funding. Disaster relief funding. Farm Bill funding. ERP appeal. Hazelnut crop…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ASML US, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: OGR
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 18, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$70,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 33· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to international taxation; H.R.33/S.199, United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief Act; H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L.119-21) implementation; H.R.591, Defending American Jobs an…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BIG 12 CONFERENCE · lobbying firm or registrant: KIT BOND STRATEGIES
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 17, 2026 · issue area: Education
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 28· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…teurism, and employee status; S.4668, H.R. 9137 Protect College Sports Act; H. Res. 47/S. Res. 44, Concerning the NCAA Policy for Eligibility in Womens Sports; H.R. 28, S. 9, Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act; H.R. 1183/S. 543, Fair Play for Women Act; S 955, H.R. 3976, NCAA Accountability Act of 2025; H.R. 1552, Pr…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN · lobbying firm or registrant: HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 17, 2026 · issue area: Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
$223,727
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 28· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…Stop the Invasion of Womens Spaces Act H.Res. 47; S. Res. 22: Concerning the National Collegiate Athletic Association policy for eligibility in women's sports. H.R. 28; S. 9: Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025 S. 74: Fair Play for Girls Act S. Res. 21: A resolution designating October 10, 2025 as American Gir…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 17, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$460,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 33· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…iconductor manufacturing, research and development, and design activities. All sections of the United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief Act (S. 199 and H.R. 33), Semiconductor Technology Advancement and Research (STAR) Act (H.R. 802), SEMI Investment Act (H.R. 6055 /S. 1642), and BASIC Act (H.R. 3204).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
APPALACHIAN VOICES · lobbying firm or registrant: APPALACHIAN VOICES
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 16, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$40,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 144· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Support for H.R. 1373, H.R 144, and S. 1354 related to TVA transparency and salary transparency, and the TVA IRP bill (H.R. 6357) related to improving TVA's IRP process. Oppose new nominees…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
APPALACHIAN VOICES · lobbying firm or registrant: APPALACHIAN VOICES
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 16, 2026 · issue area: Utilities
$40,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 144· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Support reinstating clean electric tax credits, including S. 2681: Lowering Electric Bills Act. Support for H.R. 1373, H.R 144, and S. 1354 related to TVA transparency and salary transparency, and the TVA IRP bill (H.R. 6357) related to improving TVA's IRP process. Oppose new nominees…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CHRISTIANS UNITED FOR ISRAEL ACTION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: CHRISTIANS UNITED FOR ISRAEL ACTION FUND
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 15, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 23· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.867 - IGO Anti-Boycott Act H.R. 23 - Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act H.R.2570 - Maximum Pressure Act H.R.1422/S.556 - Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act of 2025 H.R.3307/S. 4443 - Eastern Mediterr…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. · lobbying firm or registrant: CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · amended · posted Jul 14, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
$19,750,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 33· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 33/S. 199, United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief Act H.R. 2675, Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act H.R. 3941, To repeal the Caesar Syr…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. · lobbying firm or registrant: CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · amended · posted Jul 14, 2026 · issue area: Trade (domestic/foreign)
$19,750,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 33· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 33/S. 199, United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief Act H.R. 2213/S. 998, Medical Supply Chain Resiliency Act H.R. 2548/S. 1241, Sanctioning Russia Act of…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. · lobbying firm or registrant: CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · amended · posted Jul 14, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$19,750,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 33· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 33/S. 199, United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief Act H.R. 684, Protecting American Savers and Retirees Act H.R. 703/S. 213, Main Street Tax Certainty A…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THE EDUCATION TRUST · lobbying firm or registrant: THE EDUCATION TRUST
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 14, 2026 · issue area: Education
$78,200
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 28· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…be a specific bill number introduced for the bill yet with some activities related to the Senate Amendment to H.Con.Res 14 Letter to Congress in opposition to H.R. 28, the Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act, Signed letters in support of/opposition Letter to Congress in support of both H.R. 2682, the STOP Bullying Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NORTHWEST PUBLIC POWER ASSOCIATION (NWPPA) · lobbying firm or registrant: DESIMONE CONSULTING, LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 14, 2026 · issue area: Utilities
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 164· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…elicensing Transparency Act; S.3518, FLOWS Act. Energy affordability and the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program. FEMA reform: H.R.4669, FEMA Reform Act; H.R.164, POWER Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 14, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
$810,990
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 23· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…orization Act of 2025 H.R.3565 - To provide for a limitation on the transfer of defense articles and defense services to Israel. H.R.867 - IGO Anti-Boycott Act H.R.23 - Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act H.R. 7622/S.3900 - Iran Human Rights, Internet Freedom, and Accountability Act of 2026 H.R. 3045/S.2667 - West Bank Viol…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS AFL-CIO · lobbying firm or registrant: INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS, AFL-CIO
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 10, 2026 · issue area: Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
$20,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 30· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
HR 2243, HR 2240, s419, S1912 S 122, S 825, HR 1902, HR 35, HR 1821, HR 3304, S419, S666, HR 4053, HR 3859, HR 31, HR 30, S, 2001, HR 578, HR 3486, S978, S 167, HR 1236, HR 2668, HR 1188, HR 1470 S 122, HR 503, S 636, HR 1505, S 83, S 679, HR 2243, S 1517 HR 7390 HR 8179
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SERVICE EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION CTW-CLC · lobbying firm or registrant: SERVICE EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION CTW-CLC
2025 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2025 – Mar 31, 2025) · amended · posted Jul 9, 2026 · issue area: Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
$286,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 28· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
Opposing HR 28, S.9/"Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act." Advocating for democracy reforms that make elections more transparent, get more people involved in the poli…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
TSMC ARIZONA · lobbying firm or registrant: PENN AVENUE PARTNERS
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 8, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 33· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Tax incentives for domestic investment in semiconductor manufacturing, research and development. CHIPS Implementation. H.R.33 - To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide special rules for the taxation of certain residents of Taiwan with income from sources within the Unite…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
YWCA USA · lobbying firm or registrant: YWCA USA
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Jun 24, 2026 · issue area: Education
$88,140
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 28· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…and infrastructure. In opposition to federal funding reductions, freezes or changes to the Child Care Development Block Grant and Head Start. In opposition to H.R. 28 and S. 9, The Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025 which mandates that sex, for participation in athletic programs or activities designated for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
YWCA USA · lobbying firm or registrant: YWCA USA
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Jun 24, 2026 · issue area: Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
$88,140
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 30· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…ion to excluding transgender, intersex, and nonbinary students from school sports. In opposition to weakening anti-discrimination protections for LGBTQ people. H.R. 30, Preventing Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act, in opposition to the bill. In opposition to expanding the circumstances under which domestic violence…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
YWCA USA · lobbying firm or registrant: YWCA USA
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Jun 24, 2026 · issue area: Immigration
$88,140
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 30· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…Riley Act, especially the provision related to mandatory detention without the possibility of bond for immigrants who are arrested for misdemeanor shoplifting. H.R. 30, Preventing Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act, in opposition to the bill. In opposition to expanding the circumstances under which domestic violence…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FDD ACTION · lobbying firm or registrant: FDD ACTION
2025 Q4 report (Oct 1, 2025 – Dec 31, 2025) · amended · posted Apr 24, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 23· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 1800, Solidify Iran Sanctions Act, all provisions. H.R. 23, Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act, all provisions. H.R. 2548, Sanctioning Russia Act of 2025, all provisions. H.R. 3447, Chip Security Act, all provisions.…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
REPUBLICAN JEWISH COALITION · lobbying firm or registrant: REPUBLICAN JEWISH COALITION
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 23, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
$100,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 23· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
HR 23/S. 224 Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act HR 867 IGO Anti-Boycott Act HR 348 Stop Corrupt Iranian Oligarchs and Entities Act HR 1710/S. 198 PLO and PA Terror…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PUBLIC POWER ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN PUBLIC POWER ASSOCIATION
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 20, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 164· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…rgency or disaster recovery activities later paid for by FEMA assistance. Discussed support for its reintroduction in the 119th Congress. Discussed support for H.R. 164, the Promoting Opportunities to Widen Electrical Resilience (POWER) Act of 2025, to authorize electric utilities receiving certain emergency assistance for the…
Congress stated in the filing; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
TSMC ARIZONA · lobbying firm or registrant: SIGHTLINE ADVOCACY, LLC
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 33· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 33 - United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief Act; S. 199 - United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief Act;
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BUILDSTRONG AMERICA, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: NAVIGATORS GLOBAL LLC (FORMERLY DC NAVIGATORS, LLC)
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 20, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 152· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
General issues related to disaster response and management reform. H.R.164 - POWER Act of 2025 H.R.153 - Post-Disaster Assistance Online Accountability Act H.R.152 - Federal Disaster Assistance Coordination Act H.R.501 - Promoting Resilient Buildings Act of 2025 H.R.744 & S.773 - Disaster Management Costs Modernization Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing