
Senator · GA · D
Current term Jan 3, 2023 – Jan 3, 2029 · In the Senate since Jan 20, 2021
Official websiteContact formBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 26, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
39,303 report citations, newest first.
CALSTART · lobbying firm or registrant: BOUNDARY STONE PARTNERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Transportation
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…t research, FY2026 & FY 2027 Appropriations, fleet electrification. EPA Phase 3 HD Emissions regulations, CARB Waivers, surface transportation reauthorization, H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, electric and hybrid vehicle fees.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CALSTART · lobbying firm or registrant: BOUNDARY STONE PARTNERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…t research, FY2026 & FY 2027 Appropriations, fleet electrification. EPA Phase 3 HD Emissions regulations, CARB Waivers, surface transportation reauthorization, H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, electric and hybrid vehicle fees.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CALSTART · lobbying firm or registrant: BOUNDARY STONE PARTNERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…t research, FY2026 & FY 2027 Appropriations, fleet electrification. EPA Phase 3 HD Emissions regulations, CARB Waivers, surface transportation reauthorization, H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, electric and hybrid vehicle fees.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CALSTART · lobbying firm or registrant: BOUNDARY STONE PARTNERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…t research, FY2026 & FY 2027 Appropriations, fleet electrification. EPA Phase 3 HD Emissions regulations, CARB Waivers, surface transportation reauthorization, H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, electric and hybrid vehicle fees.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CALSTART · lobbying firm or registrant: BOUNDARY STONE PARTNERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Trucking/Shipping
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…t research, FY2026 & FY 2027 Appropriations, fleet electrification. EPA Phase 3 HD Emissions regulations, CARB Waivers, surface transportation reauthorization, H.R. 1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, electric and hybrid vehicle fees.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BOEING COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: BOEING COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Aviation/Airlines/Airports
$2,700,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1985· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.6222 & S.2503 - Rotorcraft Operations Transparency and Oversight Reform Act. S.1985 - Safe Operation of Shared Airspace Act of 2025. H.R.7613 - Airspace Location and Enhanced Risk Transparency Act of 2026. H.R.6518 & S.3759 - Securing America'…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BOEING COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: BOEING COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Aviation/Airlines/Airports
$2,700,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2503· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.6222 & S.2503 - Rotorcraft Operations Transparency and Oversight Reform Act. S.1985 - Safe Operation of Shared Airspace Act of 2025. H.R.7613 - Airspace Location and Enhance…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BOEING COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: BOEING COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$2,700,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1985· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.8800 & S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. H.R.6222 & S.2503 - Rotorcraft Operations Transparency and Oversight Reform Act. S.1985 - Safe Operation of Shared Airspace Act of 2025. H.R.7613 - Airspace Location and Enhanced Risk Transparency Act of 2026. FY27 Defense appropriations. FY27 Nat…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BOEING COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: BOEING COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$2,700,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2503· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.8800 & S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. H.R.6222 & S.2503 - Rotorcraft Operations Transparency and Oversight Reform Act. S.1985 - Safe Operation of Shared Airspace Act of 2025. H.R.7613 - Airspace Location and Enhance…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BOEING COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: BOEING COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$2,700,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.8800 & S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. H.R.6222 & S.2503 - Rotorcraft Operations Transparency and Oversight Reform Act. S.1985 - Safe Operati…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BOEING COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: BOEING COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Intelligence
$2,700,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.8800 & S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. FY27 Intelligence authorization. FY27 National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs app…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PATHWARD, N.A. · lobbying firm or registrant: PATHWARD, N.A.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…Fintech issues. Durbin Amendment on Interchange to Dodd-Frank. Section 1071 Small Business Data Collection. S. 1582, GENIUS Act. H.R. 2392, STABLE Act of 2025. H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025 (CLARITY Act). Regulatory supervisory practices. Earned Wage Access Consumer Protection Act (draft legislation). Earn…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PATHWARD, N.A. · lobbying firm or registrant: PATHWARD, N.A.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Banking and Fintech issues. Durbin Amendment on Interchange to Dodd-Frank. Section 1071 Small Business Data Collection. S. 1582, GENIUS Act. H.R. 2392, STABLE Act of 2025. H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025 (CLARITY Act). Regulatory supervisory practices. Earned Wage Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEXALIN TECHNOLOGY INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: RK STRATEGIES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ions for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes. S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9260, Departments of Labor, He…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEXALIN TECHNOLOGY INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: RK STRATEGIES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ions for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes. S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9260, Departments of Labor, He…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEXALIN TECHNOLOGY INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: RK STRATEGIES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Veterans
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ions for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes. S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 9260, Departments of Labor, He…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: MICHAEL BEST STRATEGIES LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7148· this member:Recorded votes on 8 roll calls
Legislative issues related to defense procurement, spectrum implementation, and ATC modernization; FY27 National Defense Authorization Act, H.R.7148 - Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDEX · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Transportation
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…117-169). Issues related to competition. Issues related to the BUILD America 250 Act (H.R.8870). Issues related to National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (S.4784).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
3M COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: 3M COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$750,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…egarding global competitiveness and related policies, FDII/GILTI, US manufacturing incentives/promoting domestic production, R&D tax credit, corporate tax rate HR 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2454· this member:Sponsored
…l regulatory reform Housing finance reform VA lending issues Military financial security S.2074 & H.R. 5923, Service Members' Credit Monitoring Enhancement Act S.2454, Fair Debt Collection Practices for Service Members Act H.R.8800 & S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ncial security S.2074 & H.R. 5923, Service Members' Credit Monitoring Enhancement Act S.2454, Fair Debt Collection Practices for Service Members Act H.R.8800 & S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2454· this member:Sponsored
…erwriting issues Data security and privacy VA lending issues Military financial security S.2074 & H.R. 5923, Service Members' Credit Monitoring Enhancement Act S.2454, Fair Debt Collection Practices for Service Members Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2454· this member:Sponsored
…erwriting issues Data security and privacy VA lending issues Military financial security S.2074 & H.R. 5923, Service Members' Credit Monitoring Enhancement Act S.2454, Fair Debt Collection Practices for Service Members Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2454· this member:Sponsored
…on H.R. 2033 & S. 1027, Military Spouse Hiring Act H.R. 1932, Pay Our Troops Act of 2025 S.2074 & H.R. 5923, Service Members' Credit Monitoring Enhancement Act S.2454, Fair Debt Collection Practices for Service Members Act H.R.8800 & S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ps Act of 2025 S.2074 & H.R. 5923, Service Members' Credit Monitoring Enhancement Act S.2454, Fair Debt Collection Practices for Service Members Act H.R.8800 & S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing