
Delegate (non-voting) · VI (Delegate) · D
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 6, 2015
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 28, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
16,274 report citations, newest first.
ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES · lobbying firm or registrant: ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$106,200
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R. 1048 / S. 1296 - DETERRENT Act H.R. 8800- National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (NDAA) H.R. 8901/ S. 4525- Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act SAFE Research Act (NDAA Amendment…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ALBERTSONS COMPANIES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ALBERTSONS COMPANIES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$360,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Issues related to SNAP, HR 7567, Farm, Food and National Security Act of 2026. Issues related to compostable bags and issues related to beef.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CORNING INCORPORATED · lobbying firm or registrant: CORNING INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$360,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R. 8800/S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, issues related to DoD procurement.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RURAL ADVANCEMENT FOUND INTL-USA ON BEHALF OF CAMPAIGN FOR CONTRACT AG REFORM · lobbying firm or registrant: ETKA CONSULTING
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
2026 Farm Bill [Agricultural Act of 2026, as passed by the Senate Agriculture Committee; and Food, Farm, and National Security Act (H.R. 7567)] -opposing any restrictions on USDA Packers and Stockyards regulations -supporting Country of Origin Labeling legislation for beef Supporting retention and en…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP · lobbying firm or registrant: GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$3,320,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8469· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ot yet assigned); FY27 Interior Appropriations (HR 9171 / Senate bill number not yet assigned); FY27 Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations (HR 8469 / Senate bill number not yet assigned). Issues related to FY27 Defense Authorization (HR 8800 / S 4784). FY27 Department of Defense Appropriations and Authoriz…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP · lobbying firm or registrant: GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$3,320,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8595· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
…and Education Appropriations (HR 9260 / Senate bill number not yet assigned); FY27 Intelligence Classified Annex; FY27 State-Foreign Operations Appropriations (HR 8595 / Senate bill number not yet assigned); FY27 Transportation, Housing, and Urban Development Appropriations (HR 9170 / Senate bill number not yet assigned); FY2…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP · lobbying firm or registrant: GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$3,320,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…; FY27 Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations (HR 8469 / Senate bill number not yet assigned). Issues related to FY27 Defense Authorization (HR 8800 / S 4784). FY27 Department of Defense Appropriations and Authorization issues and funding include but are not limited to shipbuilding; submarines; submarine wo…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP · lobbying firm or registrant: GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$3,320,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8595· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
…tation- eXtended (US BICES-X); nontraditional defense contractors and acquisition policy; and acquisition reform. FY27 State-Foreign Operations Appropriations (HR 8595 / Senate bill number not yet assigned); FY27 Department of State Authorization Bill (bill numbers not yet assigned). FY27 and Defense Authorization (HR 8800 /…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP · lobbying firm or registrant: GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$3,320,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…s (HR 8595 / Senate bill number not yet assigned); FY27 Department of State Authorization Bill (bill numbers not yet assigned). FY27 and Defense Authorization (HR 8800 / S 4784).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ARIANESPACE, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: INNOVATIVE FEDERAL STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R.8800/S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act, 2027 - Titles II and XVI, all provisions related to space launch. Monitored the development of the legislation.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SATOSHI ACTION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: COGENT STRATEGIES LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
- Issues related to bitcoin mining. - S. 4251, Mined in America Act of 2026, and the House companion bill - H.R. 8800 and S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CANDA SOLUTIONS · lobbying firm or registrant: RIDGE PATH STRATEGIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Government security solutions and clearance reform. Issues related to the National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 8800, S. 2296).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
APEIRON LABS · lobbying firm or registrant: INNOVATIVE FEDERAL STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R.8800 / S.4784, National Defense Authorization Act, 2027, Title II, all provisions related to ocean sensing capabilities.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BD PERIPHERAL INTERVENTION (CARDIOVASCULAR COALITION) · lobbying firm or registrant: LIBERTY PARTNERS GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 307· this member:Cosponsored
Physician payment and policy issues related to peripheral arterial disease and other cardiovascular issues; H.R.307 - ARC Act of 2025; H.R.7863 - Promoting Fairness for Medicare Providers Act of 2026; H.R. 9693 - Patients First Act of 2026
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
BD PERIPHERAL INTERVENTION (CARDIOVASCULAR COALITION) · lobbying firm or registrant: LIBERTY PARTNERS GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 307· this member:Cosponsored
Physician payment and policy issues related to peripheral arterial disease and other cardiovascular issues; H.R.307 - ARC Act of 2025; H.R.7863 - Promoting Fairness for Medicare Providers Act of 2026; H.R. 9693 - Patients First Act of 2026
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
AGRICAP GROUP, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: LANGLEY CONSULTING, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
The Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 (H.R. 7567). Agricultural insurance and conservation/climate policies and programs. Renewable energy and renewable fuel policies and programs, including 45Z tax credit. T…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AZURA VASCULAR CARE (FKA FRESENIUS VASCULAR CARE) (CARDIOVASCULAR COALITION) · lobbying firm or registrant: LIBERTY PARTNERS GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 307· this member:Cosponsored
Physician payment and policy issues related to peripheral arterial disease and other cardiovascular issues; H.R.307 - ARC Act of 2025; H.R.7863 - Promoting Fairness for Medicare Providers Act of 2026; H.R. 9693 - Patients First Act of 2026
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
AZURA VASCULAR CARE (FKA FRESENIUS VASCULAR CARE) (CARDIOVASCULAR COALITION) · lobbying firm or registrant: LIBERTY PARTNERS GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 307· this member:Cosponsored
Physician payment and policy issues related to peripheral arterial disease and other cardiovascular issues; H.R.307 - ARC Act of 2025; H.R.7863 - Promoting Fairness for Medicare Providers Act of 2026; H.R. 9693 - Patients First Act of 2026
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
MIDWEST DAIRY COALITION · lobbying firm or registrant: ETKA CONSULTING
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act (H.R. 649/S.222) 2026 Farm Bill (2.0): Food, Farm, and National Security Act (H.R. 7567) Agricultural Act of 2026 (Farm Bill version passed by Senate Agriculture Committee) Geographic Indications trade issue Dairy Business Innovation Act (S.420 /H…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
JINDALEE LITHIUM LIMITED · lobbying firm or registrant: CASSIDY & ASSOCIATES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Mining & Critical Minerals Policy, H.R.1366 - Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2025, H.R.4776 - SPEED Act. Mine permitting matters H.R.1501 - Protecting Domestic Mining Act of 2025 permitting reform legislation
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
JINDALEE LITHIUM LIMITED · lobbying firm or registrant: CASSIDY & ASSOCIATES, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Real Estate/Land Use/Conservation
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Mining & Critical Minerals Policy, H.R.1366 - Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2025, H.R.4776 - SPEED Act. Permitting reform
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RURAL INVESTMENT TO PROTECT OUR ENVIRONMENT · lobbying firm or registrant: LANGLEY CONSULTING, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
The Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 (H.R. 7567). RIPE Act (The Rural Investment for Producers and the Environment) (H.R. 6969). The Agricultural Act of 2026 S.5526.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Clean Air and Water (quality)
$2,180,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…e Pollution Control Standards; Small Off-Road Engines Regulations; Notice of Decision"; HR 2177 Tradeable Energy Performance Standards Act; HR 3898 PERMIT Act; HR 4776 SPEED Act; S.J.Res.205 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$2,180,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
HR 8800 National Defense Authorization Act of 2027 (provisions relating to restricting stock buybacks for companies that contract with the Dept. of War); S 4784 Milita…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NOVARTIS · lobbying firm or registrant: NOVARTIS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$840,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…Rare Pediatric Disease Priority Review Voucher program policies Most Favored Nation (MFN) policy Clinical trial data in China S.3788: CLEAR Labels Act S. 4784/H.R. 8800: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing