
Delegate (non-voting) · VI (Delegate) · D
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 6, 2015
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 27, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
16,267 report citations, newest first.
CENTER ON BUDGET AND POLICY PRIORITIES · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER ON BUDGET AND POLICY PRIORITIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$80,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 247· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.247/S.46 - Health Care Affordability Act of 2025 S.5326 - Health Care Fraud Prevention and Enforcement Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER ON BUDGET AND POLICY PRIORITIES · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER ON BUDGET AND POLICY PRIORITIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$80,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
H.R.7567 - Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 S. ____ - Agricultural Act of 2026/Farm Bill 2.0
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$790,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 20· this member:Cosponsored
…credit. Wage/tip credit legislative proposals. Apprenticeships. H.R. 5494, Essential Workers for Economic Advancement Act. H.R. 4366, Save Local Business Act. H.R. 20, Richard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 2025. H.R. 5408/S. 844, Faster Labor Contracts Act. H.R. 5267/S. 3525, American Franchise Act. Nomin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Food Industry (safety, labeling, etc.)
$790,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…Food Ingredient Transparency Act. Restaurant Meals Program. S. 3122, Better Food Disclosure Act of 2025. Food Traceability Enhancement Act (draft legislation). H.R. 7567, Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026. H.R. 2071/S. 4863, Save Our Shrimpers Act. H.R. 7024, Hemp Planting Predictability Act. H.R. 6657, Restaurant M…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ADVANCED SPACE, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: ADVANCED SPACE, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Aerospace
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
H.R.8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 - provisions related to Space Situational Awareness.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN HEALTH CARE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN HEALTH CARE ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$830,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 5370· this member:Cosponsored
…Workforce Center Act Care Across Generations Act HR 1, One Big Beautiful Act Health Care Workforce Expansion Act (S. 2954) The Pathways to Health Careers Act (H.R. 5370) Healthcare Workforce Resilience Act (S. 2759/H.R. 5283) Essential Workers for Economic Advancement Act (H.R. 5494) National Nursing Workforce Center Act (S. 1…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
HOME DEPOT · lobbying firm or registrant: THE HOME DEPOT
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…related to organized retail crime; monitored draft legislation to update INFORM Consumers Law. Monitored draft legislation on data privacy. Support language in H.R.8800/S.4784, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
HOME DEPOT · lobbying firm or registrant: THE HOME DEPOT
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$690,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 20· this member:Cosponsored
S. 852/H.R. 20 Richard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 2025, provisions regarding right-to-work, privacy, and eliminating private ballot elections; and moni…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
TERRA-GEN, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELD
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to FAA mitigation agreements and energy providers; Issues related to H.R. 8800/S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (amendments related to process for energy projects).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BROAD INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: CROSSROADS STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…y issues related to biomarkers and stress biology, including potential applications in defense and human performance.FY2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R.8800/S.4784) and FY2027 Department of Defense Appropriations Act (H.R.9495).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BROAD INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: CROSSROADS STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…y issues related to biomarkers and stress biology, including potential applications in defense and human performance.FY2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R.8800/S.4784) and FY2027 Department of Defense Appropriations Act (H.R.9495). Education and discussion regarding Broad Institute capabilities and technologies releva…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SHELL OIL COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: MONUMENT ADVOCACY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Issues related to energy policy; infrastructure and safety; implementation of OBBBA (Public Law 119-21), Renewable Fuel Standard; H.R.4776 - SPEED Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
WIZ, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: INVARIANT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8595· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
Advocate for funding to support cybersecurity in H.R.8595, the National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act of 2027; and H.R.9022, the Energy and Water Development and Related Agenci…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MONARCH INFORMATION SECURITY CONSULTING · lobbying firm or registrant: ALIGNMENT GOVERNMENT STRATEGIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…implementation costs of the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC)for small businesses in the House and Senate National Defense Authorization bill (H.R.8800, S.4784)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CLOAKED, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: INVARIANT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Support privacy and protection of military personnel in H.R.8800/S.4784, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SOUTHWEST RESEARCH INSTITUTE · lobbying firm or registrant: AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELD
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to applied research institutions, including Fiscal Year 2027 appropriations and H.R. 8800 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ERICSSON INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: INVARIANT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Advocate for secure and trusted telecom equipment vendors in H.R.8800/S.4784, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ZONE 5 TECHNOLOGIES · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN DEFENSE INTERNATIONAL
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
FY27 National Defense Authorization Act (HR 8800 / S 4784) and FY27 Department of Defense Appropriations Bill (HR 9495) issues related to DOD Affordable Mass and C-UAS technologies.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EDGE DAIRY FARMER COOPERATIVE · lobbying firm or registrant: EDGE DAIRY FARMER COOPERATIVE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…Innovation Act - S. 420 Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Act - HR. 985 Advancing Markets for Producers (AMP) Farm, Food and National Security act of 2026 H.R. 7567 An original bill to provide for the reform and continuation of agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture through fiscal year 2031, and f…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ECONOMIC SECURITY PROJECT ACTION, INC. AND ITS AFFILIATES · lobbying firm or registrant: ECONOMIC SECURITY PROJECT ACTION, INC. AND ITS AFFILIATES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$60,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2763· this member:Cosponsored
…R. 4849/S. 2556, Protecting Healthcare and Lowering Costs Act of 2025 (Rep. Gray/Sen. Schumer): Support permanently extending ACA enhanced premium tax credits. H.R. 2763/S. 1393, American Family Act: Support Child Tax Credit expansion. H.R. 2764/S. 1372, Tax Cut for Workers Act: Support Earned Income Tax Credit expansion. H.R.…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MENTAL HEALTH AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: ALPINE GROUP PARTNERS, LLC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 2483· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…/H.R.7708 REAL Health Providers Act Community Mental Health Services Block Grant Issues related to youth peer support services H.R. 1735/S. 779 EARLY Minds Act H.R. 2483 SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MENTAL HEALTH AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: ALPINE GROUP PARTNERS, LLC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medical/Disease Research/Clinical Labs
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 2483· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…/H.R.7708 REAL Health Providers Act Community Mental Health Services Block Grant Issues related to youth peer support services H.R. 1735/S. 779 EARLY Minds Act H.R. 2483 SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MENTAL HEALTH AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: ALPINE GROUP PARTNERS, LLC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 2483· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…/H.R.7708 REAL Health Providers Act Community Mental Health Services Block Grant Issues related to youth peer support services H.R. 1735/S. 779 EARLY Minds Act H.R. 2483 SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NOFENCE LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: MONUMENT ADVOCACY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Issues related to grazing, livestock and virtual fencing, CRP improvement, Farm bill incl H.R.7567 + S8646, PRECISE Act, Emergency Conservation Program (ECP).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
D-FEND SOLUTIONS, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ATRIO CONSULTING GROUP, LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…ain awareness and counter-unmanned aircraft systems (C-UAS), Department of Defense C-UAS authorities, capabilities, technologies, programs and funding (S. 4784/H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027; H.R. 9495, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; H.R. 8697, Guard the Skies Act).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing