
Senator · MI · D
Current term Jan 3, 2021 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the Senate since Jan 6, 2015
Official websiteContact formBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 26, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
39,249 report citations, newest first.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 135· this member:Cosponsored
…isaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to establish a pilot program for the construction of temporary disaster assistance housing, and for other purposes. S.135 - A bill to amend title 5, United States Code, to provide for special base rates of pay for wildland firefighters, and for other purposes. H.R.731 - To exempt…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1958· this member:Cosponsored
…for other purposes. S.1484 - A bill to improve weather research and forecasting by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and for other purposes. S.1958 - A bill to exempt certain positions of the National Weather Service that are necessary for public safety from any Federal Government hiring freeze, and for ot…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Automotive Industry
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1474· this member:Sponsored
…and for other purposes. H.R.4117 - To amend the Clean Air Act to repeal the establishment of motor vehicle emission and fuel standards, and for other purposes. S.1474 - A bill to codify the PARTS program of the Department of Transportation, and for other purposes. H.R.1566 - REPAIR Act- To ensure consumers have access to dat…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 3578· this member:Cosponsored
…e existing appraiser education and competency requirements, and for other purposes. S.3290 - Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2026 S.3578 - A bill to amend the Financial Stability Act of 2010 to require the Financial Stability Oversight Council to consider alternative approaches before determinin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1290· this member:Sponsored
…ates participation in developing standards and specifications for artificial intelligence and other critical and emerging technologies, and for other purposes. S.1290 - A bill to expand the functions of the National Institute of Standards and Technology to include workforce frameworks for critical and emerging technologies,…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2177· this member:Cosponsored
….1638 - A bill to protect the United States from artificial intelligence applications based in or affiliated with countries of concern, and for other purposes. S.2177 - A bill to protect the United States Government from foreign adversary AI and for other purposes. H.R.5388 - To provide a national framework to sustain Americ…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.Con.Res. 14· this member:Recorded votes on 23 roll calls
…mergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) accounts. H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act -To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. under tax. S.35 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to create an above the line deduction for certain homeowners insurance premiums. H.R.440 -…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$520,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…s. S.1940 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for Residential Emergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) accounts. H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act -To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. under tax. S.35 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Cod…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EPILEPSY FOUNDATION · lobbying firm or registrant: EPILEPSY FOUNDATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1816· this member:Cosponsored
…ed Life Years -Support safe and legal access to medical cannabis, including supporting rescheduling and expressing concerns about the ban on intoxicating hemp -S. 1816/ H.R. 3514, Improving Seniors Timely Access to Care Act, support passage -Express concerns with legislative and regulatory policies that would restrict the use…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EPILEPSY FOUNDATION · lobbying firm or registrant: EPILEPSY FOUNDATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2903· this member:Cosponsored
…ith the Independent Dispute Resolution (IDR) process -S. 5428/H.R. 930, Stop the Wait Act, support passage -Requests to join the Congressional Epilepsy Caucus -S. 2903/H.R. 5509, Safe Step Act, support passage -S. 864/H.R. 6423, HELP Copays Act, support passage -WISeR Model, express concern with how it could impede access to…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EPILEPSY FOUNDATION · lobbying firm or registrant: EPILEPSY FOUNDATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$90,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 864· this member:Cosponsored
…s -S. 5428/H.R. 930, Stop the Wait Act, support passage -Requests to join the Congressional Epilepsy Caucus -S. 2903/H.R. 5509, Safe Step Act, support passage -S. 864/H.R. 6423, HELP Copays Act, support passage -WISeR Model, express concern with how it could impede access to some epilepsy treatments -PBM Reform, support legi…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…oncerning Truth in Lending Act protections for buy now, pay later products. Digital asset, cryptocurrency, and stablecoin legislation and regulation, including H.R. 3633, the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act (CLARITY Act). Legislation and appropriations concerning funding for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Nomination…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6644· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…s facing FHA-financed homebuyers. Federal Home Loan Bank System reform and oversight, including H.R. 10325 and contributions to the Affordable Housing Program. H.R. 6644 / S. 7 - 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, final passage, enactment, and implementation. Real estate listing practices, including undisclosed ('pocket') listin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP · lobbying firm or registrant: CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…l intelligence in financial services, including adverse action notices and explainability under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and Fair Credit Reporting Act. H.R. 3633 - Digital Asset Market Clarity Act (CLARITY Act), opposing artificial intelligence regulatory sandbox provisions that could exempt firms from consumer protecti…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…26 and S. 5526, Agricultural Act of 2026. Advocacy for fish and wildlife habitat improvements through implementation of Farm Bill Conservation Title funding in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act, including the VPA-HIP program. Support for administrative actions to conserve and expand migration corridor conservation on public…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.J.Res. 104· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…ire Emissions Prevention Act. Feedback on proposals to rescind federal agency land use plans and public land orders through Congressional Review Act including: H.J. Res. 104, H.J. Res. 105, H.J. Res 106, and H.J. 140. Feedback and opposition to certain provisions related to sale of federal lands in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.J.Res. 105· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…revention Act. Feedback on proposals to rescind federal agency land use plans and public land orders through Congressional Review Act including: H.J. Res. 104, H.J. Res. 105, H.J. Res 106, and H.J. 140. Feedback and opposition to certain provisions related to sale of federal lands in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Feedback and…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.J.Res. 106· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…Feedback on proposals to rescind federal agency land use plans and public land orders through Congressional Review Act including: H.J. Res. 104, H.J. Res. 105, H.J. Res 106, and H.J. 140. Feedback and opposition to certain provisions related to sale of federal lands in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Feedback and support for p…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP · lobbying firm or registrant: THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$50,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…view Act including: H.J. Res. 104, H.J. Res. 105, H.J. Res 106, and H.J. 140. Feedback and opposition to certain provisions related to sale of federal lands in H.R. 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Feedback and support for public land conservation bills in NV including: H.R. 2317, Northern Nevada Economic Development and Conse…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INDEPENDENT ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 383· this member:Cosponsored
…Electric Vehicle infrastructure in the National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) program. Jumpstarting Our Businesses by Supporting Students (JOBS) Act (S.383) Issues Related to the Reauthorization of the Carl D. Perkins Career & Technical Education Act. Freedom to Invest in Tomorrow's Workforce Act (H.R.1151/S.756)…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INDEPENDENT ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 852· this member:Cosponsored
…framework/legislation. Opposition to FLCA discharge petition in the House. Opposition to Richard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize (PRO) Act (H.R. 20/S. 852) Support for the Employee Rights Act (H.R. 4154/S. 2964). Support for Senate HELP Committee legislative labor reforms, in general. Final Rule: Worker Walkaroun…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BP AMERICA, INC · lobbying firm or registrant: BP AMERICA, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$1,020,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 - provisions related to capital distributions for defense contractors.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BP AMERICA, INC · lobbying firm or registrant: BP AMERICA, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$1,020,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 593· this member:Cosponsored
S. 5653 - Bipartisan American Affordability and Jobs Act of 2026 - issues related to permitting reform; and H.R. 1346 / S. 593 - Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025 - issues related to year-round sales of E15 gasoline. Issues related to Department of the Interior r…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BP AMERICA, INC · lobbying firm or registrant: BP AMERICA, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Foreign Relations
$1,020,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 5334· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
H.R. 5334 - Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 - issues related to Shah Deniz Gas Corridor and Office of Foreign Assets Control licensing. Impleme…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
STAND WITH IVF · lobbying firm or registrant: SIMS STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
Amount not reported
CitesS. 2035· this member:Cosponsored
Issues related to IVF. S. 2035, Protect IVF Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing