
Senator · WI · R
Current term Jan 3, 2023 – Jan 3, 2029 · In the Senate since Jan 5, 2011
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Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 28, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
31,719 report citations, newest first.
MICHIGAN STATE UNIV · lobbying firm or registrant: MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Sports/Athletics
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 4668· this member:Recorded votes on 11 roll calls
…ics and university operations. (H.R. 4312) the Student Compensation and Opportunity through Rights and Endorsements Act (SCORE Act), all provisions. (H.R.9137, S.4668) - the Protect College Sports Act of 2026, all provisions
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN LUNG ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN LUNG ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6500· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
…istration, and Related Agency Appropriations Act, 2027; S 4257, Resources to Prevent Youth Vaping Act; HR 9495, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027; HR 6500, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN LUNG ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN LUNG ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4016· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…iations; Issues relating to FY26 appropriations; Issues relating to FY27 appropriations; Issues related to the Congressional Directed Medical Research Program; HR 4016 Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; S 2572 Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026; HR 9495, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SKYWATER TECHNOLOGY FOUNDRY · lobbying firm or registrant: INNOVATIVE FEDERAL STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.8800/S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act, 2027 - Title II, all provisions related to microelectronics design and fabrication.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SKYWARD, LTD. · lobbying firm or registrant: INNOVATIVE FEDERAL STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.8800/S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act, 2027 - Title II, all provisions related to passive fire protection technologies.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SKYPAD TECH INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: INNOVATIVE FEDERAL STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.8800/S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act, 2027 - Title II, all provisions related to unmanned aerial training programs.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COMCAST CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: THE NICKLES GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…s related to telecommunications and cable interests, including cyber security, rural broadband deployment, broadband adoption and digital literacy. H.R. 8800 / S. 4784, the FY27 National Defense Authorization Act, as it relates to spectrum issues. Issues related to federal permitting reform.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FWD.US · lobbying firm or registrant: RESOLUTION PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 2· this member:Recorded votes on 28 roll calls
FY2027 Homeland Security Appropriations, regarding funding for ICE, funding for additional immigration detention beds, and detention centers S.2, Secure America Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SILICON TECHNOLOGIES, INC · lobbying firm or registrant: INNOVATIVE FEDERAL STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.8800/S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act, 2027 - Title II, all provisions related to microelectronics design and fabrication.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FINSECA · lobbying firm or registrant: FINSECA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$590,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.Con.Res. 14· this member:Recorded votes on 23 roll calls
H.R. 1301 / S. 587 - Death Tax Repeal Act of 2025 Issues related to H. Con. Res. 14 - Concurrent Resolution Establishing the Congressional Budget for Fiscal Year 2025 and Setting Forth Appropriate Budgetary Levels for Fiscal Years 2026 Through…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FINSECA · lobbying firm or registrant: FINSECA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$590,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…ting Proper Life Insurance from Abuse Act and Private Placement Life Insurance (PPLI) H.R. 2547 / S. 1335 - Secure Family Futures Act of 2025 Issues related to H.R. 1 / Public Law 119-21 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act, including implementation of Trump Accounts Issues related to H.R. 5427 / S. 2845 - Billionaires Income Tax Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FINSECA · lobbying firm or registrant: FINSECA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$590,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 587· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 1301 / S. 587 - Death Tax Repeal Act of 2025 Issues related to H. Con. Res. 14 - Concurrent Resolution Establishing the Congressional Budget for Fiscal Year 2025 and Setting…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AVANGRID INC · lobbying firm or registrant: AVANGRID, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$470,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
H.R. 1, The One Big Beautiful Bill Act implementation Energy tax credits generally International tax issues
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
S&P GLOBAL MARKET INTELLIGENCE INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: INNOVATIVE FEDERAL STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.8800/S.4784 National Defense Authorization Act, 2027 - Title II, all provisions related to maritime domain awareness.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTORS, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$100,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 587· this member:Cosponsored
Death Tax Repeal Act - S. 587, H.R. 1301; Credit Incentives for Resilient Critical Utility Infrastructure and Transformers Act (CIRCUIT Act) - S.448; support extensions of R & D credit; Acc…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · lobbying firm or registrant: KING & SPALDING LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Education
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 6500· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
Provide assistance on federal advocacy issues. FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations Act (H.R. 9770), FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act (H.R. 6500; P.L. 119-103), HBCU IGNITE Excellence Act (H.R. 8791/S. 4528), Web of Biological Data Act (H.R. 9307).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · lobbying firm or registrant: KING & SPALDING LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Government Issues
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 6500· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
Provide assistance on federal advocacy issues. FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations Act (H.R. 9770), FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act (H.R. 6500; P.L. 119-103), HBCU IGNITE Excellence Act (H.R. 8791/S. 4528), Web of Biological Data Act (H.R. 9307).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · lobbying firm or registrant: KING & SPALDING LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 6500· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
Provide assistance on federal advocacy issues. FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations Act (H.R. 9770), FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act (H.R. 6500; P.L. 119-103), HBCU IGNITE Excellence Act (H.R. 8791/S. 4528), Web of Biological Data Act (H.R. 9307).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · lobbying firm or registrant: KING & SPALDING LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 6500· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
Provide assistance on federal advocacy issues. FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations Act (H.R. 9770), FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act (H.R. 6500; P.L. 119-103), HBCU IGNITE Excellence Act (H.R. 8791/S. 4528), Web of Biological Data Act (H.R. 9307).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · lobbying firm or registrant: KING & SPALDING LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 6500· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
Provide assistance on federal advocacy issues. FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations Act (H.R. 9770), FY 2027 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act (H.R. 6500; P.L. 119-103), HBCU IGNITE Excellence Act (H.R. 8791/S. 4528), Web of Biological Data Act (H.R. 9307).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY DBA DOW · lobbying firm or registrant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY, DBA DOW
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$1,450,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 9340· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…nt and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027. H.R. 9332, Load Forecasting Enhancement Act. H.R. 9335, Advanced Transmission Technology to Reduce Rates Act. H.R. 9340, Ratepayer Protection Act. S. 789, Critical Minerals Security Act of 2025.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY DBA DOW · lobbying firm or registrant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY, DBA DOW
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$1,450,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…. Monitor and engage on federal legislation and administrative action related to bonus depreciation tax incentives. Monitor and engage on the implementation of H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L. 119-21). H.R. 4466, CIRCLE Act. S. 1605, International Competition for American Jobs Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY DBA DOW · lobbying firm or registrant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY, DBA DOW
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Transportation
$1,450,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6644· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…federal legislation and administrative action related to Surface Transportation Boards regulations on reciprocal switching and rail merger related activities. H.R. 6644, 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act. H.R. 7748, Railway Safety Act of 2026. H.R. 8870, Build America 250 Act. H.R. 9497, Water Resources Development Act of 2026.…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY DBA DOW · lobbying firm or registrant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY, DBA DOW
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$1,450,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
Monitor and engage on federal legislation and administrative action related to FY2026 appropriations. Monitor and engage on the adoption and implementation of H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L. 119-21). H.R. 4553, Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 4754, Department of the…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY DBA DOW · lobbying firm or registrant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY, DBA DOW
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$1,450,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 5371· this member:Recorded votes on 23 roll calls
…r Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 4754, Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. H.R. 5371, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026. S. 2431, Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing