
Resident Commissioner (non-voting) · PR (Resident Commissioner) · D
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 3, 2025
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 28, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
17,585 report citations, newest first.
REFLECTION AI · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN DEFENSE INTERNATIONAL
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
FY27 National Defense Authorization Act (HR 8800 / S 4784), provisions relating to Open weighted AI
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
XCEL ENERGY INC · lobbying firm or registrant: XCEL ENERGY, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4016· this member:Recorded votes on 7 roll calls
H.R. 1968, Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025; H.R. 2486, Heating and Cooling Relief Act; H.R. 4016, Department of Defense Act, 2026; H.R. 4213, Department of Homeland Security Act, 2026; H.R. 4552, Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related A…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
XCEL ENERGY INC · lobbying firm or registrant: XCEL ENERGY, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4553· this member:Recorded votes on 11 roll calls
…ense Act, 2026; H.R. 4213, Department of Homeland Security Act, 2026; H.R. 4552, Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Act, 2026; H.R. 4553, FY2025 Energy, Water, and Related Agencies Appropriations Legislation; H.R. 4754, FY2026 Department of Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Act; H.R. 5…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
XCEL ENERGY INC · lobbying firm or registrant: XCEL ENERGY, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7148· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…and Extensions Act, 2027; H.R. 6938, FY2026 Appropriations Commerce, law enforcement, science, energy and water development, public lands, and the environment; H.R. 7148 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026; H.R. 8646, Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agency Appropriations Act, 2027;…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
XCEL ENERGY INC · lobbying firm or registrant: XCEL ENERGY, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7977· this member:Cosponsored
…ct; H.R. 7729 SURGE Act; H.R. 6336, Fair Allocation of Interstate Rates (FAIR) Act; H.R. 6633 High-Capacity Grid Act; H.R. 6983 PRICE Act; H.R. 7729 SURGE Act; H.R. 7977, Energy Bills Relief Act; H.R. 8248, Grid Expansion and Reliability Act; H.R. 8568, Lowering Utility Bills Act; H.R. 9332, Load Forecasting Enhancement Act; H.…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
XCEL ENERGY INC · lobbying firm or registrant: XCEL ENERGY, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…Review Permitting Improvement Act; H.R. 573, Studying NEPAs Impact on Projects Act; H.R. 753 Fire Improvement and Reforming Exceptional Events Act (FIRE) Act; H.R. 4776, SPEED Act; S. 441, Fit for Purpose Wildfire Readiness Act; S. 902, the Wildfire Response and Preparedness Act; EPA regulations generally; Good Neighbor Rule;…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
XCEL ENERGY INC · lobbying firm or registrant: XCEL ENERGY, INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Homeland Security
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
…Government (WIMWIG) Act; H.R. 7257 - SECURE Grid Act H.R. 7272 - Pipeline Cybersecurity Preparedness Act H.R 7305 - Energy Threat Analysis Center Act of 2026; H.R. 8800, FY27 National Defense Authorization Act; S. 1337- Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act; S. 1875 - Streamlining Federal Cybersecurity Regulations Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
RED CELL PARTNERS, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN DEFENSE INTERNATIONAL
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
FY27 National Defense Authorization Act (HR 8800 / S 4784) and FY27 Department of Defense Appropriations Bill (HR 9495), issues related to cybersecurity, supply chain management, and agentic AI solutions.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MCDONALD'S CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: INVARIANT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
Monitor issues of importance to the U.S. agriculture and food supply chain. Monitor the Farm Bill reauthorization process, including H.R.7567 - Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026, and S.5526, the Agricultural Act of 2026. Monitor discussion of conservation programs. Monitor labor, animal h…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THE SHERWIN-WILLIAMS COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: OGR
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 19 roll calls
Issues related to anti-fouling coatings in the FY27 appropriations and authorization process; FY2027 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R.8800/S.4784). Discussions related to the National Defense Industrial Strategy. Issues related to corrosion.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL VENTURE CAPITAL ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL VENTURE CAPITAL ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$671,823
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Energy tax credits included in H.R.l, The One Big Beautiful Bill Act; H.R. 4776, the Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development Act (SPEED Act). Energy permitting reform; ARPA-E.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$250,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2028· this member:Cosponsored
…Act; H.R. 9946, Equity in STI Testing Act; H.R. 3387, No Surprise Bills for New Moms Act; H.R. 9842, State Offices of Womens Health Support and Expansion Act; H.R. 2028/S. 942, REDI Act; H.R. 5536, HEADACHE Act; H.Res.739/S.Res.401, National Stillbirth Prevention & Awareness Day Resolution; S. ____, Jeanette Acosta Invest in W…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$250,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7973· this member:Cosponsored
…eaths Reauthorization Act; Telemedicine (general); S. 380/H.R. 1254, Rural Obstetrics Readiness Act; S. 1834/H.R. 3762, Supporting Healthy Moms and Babies Act; H.R. 7973, Momnibus Act H.R. 9441, SAFE Training for OBGYNs Act; H.R. 9090/S. 4503, Advancing Menopause Care and Mid-Life Womens Health Act; H.R. 10600, Abortion is Heal…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Immigration
$250,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1061· this member:Cosponsored
Treatment of pregnant and postpartum people in immigration detention (general); access to medical care in immigration detention (general); H.R. 1061/S. 455, Protecting Sensitive Locations Act; H-1B and J-1 visa delays/disruptions for physicians and trainees (general); H.R. 7961, H-1Bs for Physicians and the…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Immigration
$250,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7961· this member:Cosponsored
…igration detention (general); H.R. 1061/S. 455, Protecting Sensitive Locations Act; H-1B and J-1 visa delays/disruptions for physicians and trainees (general); H.R. 7961, H-1Bs for Physicians and the Healthcare Workforce Act; H-1B Cap Subject Application Fee
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
$250,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3514· this member:Cosponsored
Physician payment under Medicare (general); Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Efficiency Adjustment (general); Graduate medical education (general); S.1816/H.R. 3514, Improving Seniors Timely Access to Care Act of 2025; Prior authorization in Medicare (general); Medicaid (general); Physician payment under Medicaid (general)…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
$250,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4731· this member:Cosponsored
…; H.R. 7520, Efficiency Adjustment Delay Act; H.R. 8163, Provider Reimbursement Stability Act; FMAP for Puerto Rico; unbundling of obstetric codes in Medicare; H.R. 4731/S. 2439, Resident Physician Shortage Reduction Act; H.R. 9693, Patients First Act; S. 5037, MediKids Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FIRSTENERGY SERVICES COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: SBL STRATEGIES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
HR 9340, the Rate Payer Protection Act, generally HR 4776, SPEED act Sec 2, NEPA reform. Sec. 3, Judicial Review Transmission issues generally; Load growth, reliability, resource adequacy issues, generally: Senate Dra…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS SOCIETY · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS SOCIETY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$76,247
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8469· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.8469 - Making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS SOCIETY · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS SOCIETY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$76,247
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3514· this member:Cosponsored
…s Freedom Tax Credit Act H.R. 2560 - Lifespan Respite Care Reauthorization Act of 2025 H.R. 3417 - Websites and Software Applications Accessibility Act of 2025 H.R. 3514 - Improving Seniors' Timely Access to Care Act of 2025 H.R. 3907 - ENROLL Act of 2025 H.R.4317 - PBM Reform Act of 2025 H.R.5081 - Telehealth Modernization Act…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COMMON CAUSE · lobbying firm or registrant: COMMON CAUSE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Government Issues
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 14· this member:Cosponsored
Voting & Elections Bills in the 119th Congress -HR 14, John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act (Rep. Sewell, 216 cosponsors) -HR 22, SAVE Act (Rep. Roy, 110 cosponsors)--passed the House 220-208 on April 10th…
Congress stated in the filing; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COMMON CAUSE · lobbying firm or registrant: COMMON CAUSE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Government Issues
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2853· this member:Cosponsored
…pointee for a certain period or while using their name commercially, and for other purposes (support) Media and Technology -Opposed FISA 702 Reauthorizations. -H.R. 2853, the Combatting Organized Retail Crime Act (CORCA). We opposed this legislation. his legislation would dramatically expand the Department of Homeland Securitys…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COMMON CAUSE · lobbying firm or registrant: COMMON CAUSE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Government Issues
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3454· this member:Cosponsored
…rce the Twenty-Sixth Amendment against age-based restrictions for voting by mail. (we support) Anti-Corruption & Accountability Bills in the 119th Congress: -**HR 3454**, Protecting Our Constitution and Communities Act (Rep. Landsman (OH-01), 11 cosponsors) - To amend the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 19…
Congress stated in the filing; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COMMON CAUSE · lobbying firm or registrant: COMMON CAUSE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Government Issues
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 51· this member:Cosponsored
…John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act (Rep. Sewell, 216 cosponsors) -HR 22, SAVE Act (Rep. Roy, 110 cosponsors)--passed the House 220-208 on April 10th -HR 51, Washington, D.C. Admission Act (Rep. Norton, 191 cosponsors) -HR 55, a bill to repeal the National Voter Registration Act (Rep. Biggs, 1 cosponsor) -HR 58, Vo…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATURE CONSERVANCY · lobbying firm or registrant: THE NATURE CONSERVANCY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$460,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8595· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
…er Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (H.R.9022) -National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027 (H.R.8595) -FY27 Budget of the U.S. Government (President's Budget) Incentivizing Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration (REPI) Sales Act of 2025 (H.R.1083/S…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing