
Representative · TN-7 · R
Former member (no longer serving)
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jul 21, 2025 · In the House since Jan 3, 2019
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 28, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
26,967 report citations, newest first.
SMARTCONTRACT INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: SMARTCONTRACT INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$140,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Senate draft legislation on market structure; H.R.3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025; matters pertaining to stablecoins, decentralized finance, and digital currency; and matters pertaining to distribute…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SMARTCONTRACT INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: SMARTCONTRACT INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$140,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Senate draft legislation on market structure; H.R.3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025; matters pertaining to stablecoins, decentralized finance, and digital currency; and matters pertaining to distribute…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE · lobbying firm or registrant: DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
….R. 178 - To require the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out activities to suppress wildfires, and for other purposes. H.R. 184 - Action Versus No Action Act H.R. 471/ S. 1462 - Fix Our Forests Act H.R. 556/S. 537 - Protecting Access for Hunters and Anglers Act of 2025 H.R. 582 - Community Protection and Wildfire Resilience…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SHELL USA, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ACORN CONSULTING
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$70,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
HR 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act Upstream oil and gas Natural gas/LNG Offshore wind Federal royalty relief Energy storage Royalty relief Financial assurance Issues…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN HEALTH CARE ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: THE SIMMONS & RUSSELL GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
General tax policy discussions related to the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, H.R.1/P.L.119-21.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
IDEMIA IDENTITY & SECURITY USA LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: IDEMIA IDENTITY & SECURITY USA, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Government Issues
$270,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues related to Artificial Intelligence S. 1582 - Genius Act Overview of long-term company growth, internal organizational structure, and technology capabilities.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
IDEMIA IDENTITY & SECURITY USA LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: IDEMIA IDENTITY & SECURITY USA, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$270,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R. 1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act DHS Appropriations S. 2296 - National Defense Authorization Act TSA Reauthorization
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN SUPPLY ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN SUPPLY ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1301· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 1301 / S. 587 - Death Tax Repeal Act Water Efficiency Tax Rebates Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$950,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act; provisions related to digital assets and stablecoins. S. 2999, Main Street Depositor Protection Act; provisions related to d…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA LEAGUE - DBA LEAGUE OF AMERICAN ORCHESTRAS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA LEAGUE - DBA LEAGUE OF AMERICAN ORCHESTRAS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Trade (domestic/foreign)
$10,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1402· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
- S. 5278 GHOST Act - Guaranteeing Honest Ownership in Secondary Ticketing Act to prohibit the speculative sale of event tickets. - H.R.1402/ S. 281 the TICKET Act - Seeking policy solutions that cease predatory ticket sale practices while supporting access to nonprofit performances and events.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: THE SIMMONS & RUSSELL GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Aviation/Airlines/Airports
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Issues related to the airline industry and aviation security, safety, and competition. General discussions related to the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, H.R.1/P.L.119-21. Monitoring aviation issues related to the FY27 appropriations process.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EXXONMOBIL CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: THE SIMMONS & RUSSELL GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
General tax policy discussions and energy tax credits, hydrogen, carbon capture and storage; One Big Beautiful Bill Act, H.R.1/P.L.119-21.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PREMIER, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: PREMIER, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$260,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2433· this member:Sponsored
…reserving Patient Access to Accountable Care Act S. 1816, H.R. 3514 Improving Seniors' Timely Access to Care Act S. 1600, H.R. 3178 Save Healthcare Workers Act H.R. 2433 Reducing Medically Unnecessary Delays in Care Act S. 2439, H.R. 4731 Resident Physician Shortage Reduction Act H.R. 4464 Preventative Health Savings Act Incent…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV · lobbying firm or registrant: INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$488,681
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1232· this member:Cosponsored
H.R.1232/S.533 - National Right-to-Work Act - A bill to preserve and protect the free choice of individual employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations, or to…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV · lobbying firm or registrant: INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Economics/Economic Development
$488,681
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act (overtime pay)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN VETERANS OF AMERICA INC · lobbying firm or registrant: IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN VETERANS OF AMERICA, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Veterans
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 2102· this member:Cosponsored
…merica Vote Act (H.R. 155) Congressional Review Act to Reverse DOJ VA Abortion Ruling Reproductive Freedom for Veterans Act (H.R. 4876) Major Richard Star Act (H.R. 2102/ S.1032) Mammography Access for Veterans Act (S.3395) Saving Our Veterans Live Act of 2025 (H.R. 1987/S. 926) Freedom to Heal Act of 2025 (H.R. 6434/S. 3346) V…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$144,050
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…oject AWARE funding Letter urging prior authorization and step therapy reform National Health Service Corps extension Community Health Center funding extension H.R. 1 implementation impacts on Medicaid Conversation regarding vaccine recommendations and public health Response to HRSA RFI on the Safe Administration of Psychede…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$144,050
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2483· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…th Care Access Act of 2025 H.R. 4619 - Medicare Mental Health Inpatient Equity Act S. 1062 - Suicide Prevention Act H.R. 912 - 9-8-8 Lifeline Cybersecurity Act H.R. 2483/S.2121 - SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025 H.R. 3655 - STAR Plus Scholarship Act H.R. 3885/S.3989 - Community TEAMS Act H.R. 316…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: THE SIMMONS & RUSSELL GROUP, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
General tax policy discussions related to the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, H.R.1/P.L.119-21.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY · lobbying firm or registrant: WELLS FARGO & COMPANY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$640,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…to BSA/AML; H.R. 1799, Financial Reporting Threshold Modernization Act, all provisions; H.R. 7035/S. 3623, Credit Card Competition Act of 2026, all provisions; H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025, all provisions; H.R. 8395, PACE Act of 2026, all provisions; H.R. 8338, SAFER Act of 2026, all provisions.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES · lobbying firm or registrant: ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$114,662
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1048· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
H.R. 1048 / S. 1296 - DETERRENT Act H.R. 8800- National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (NDAA) H.R. 8901/ S. 4525- Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries A…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COMBEST, SELL AND ASSOCIATES ON BEHALF OF CROP INSURANCE PROFESSIONALS ASSOC · lobbying firm or registrant: THE PETERSON GROUP INC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$15,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
HR 1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act, regarding implementation of farm bill, crop insurance and tax provisions relating to agriculture. HR 7567, Farm, Food and National…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$370,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 471/S. 1462, the Fix Our Forest Act; H.R. 4776, SPEED Act; H.R. 161, New Source Review Permitting Improvement Act; H.R. 753, FIRE Act; H.R. 573, Studying NEPAs Imp…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$370,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Issues related to H.R.1 - The One Big Beautiful Bill Act; H.R. 8482, Nuclear Rate Stabilization Act; Section 45U nuclear power production credit implementation; Section 48E & 45Y new…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS AND AEROSPACE WORKERS · lobbying firm or registrant: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS AND AEROSPACE WORKERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Trade (domestic/foreign)
$1,120,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1286· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…Bill Number) Support Trade Adjustment Modernization Act H.R. 7805 Oppose Tariffs on Canada (No Bill Number) Support Fair Trade for Workers Families Resolution (H.R. 1286) Support Reauthorization of the EX-IM Bank (No Bill Number)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing