
Representative · TN-7 · R
Former member (no longer serving)
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jul 21, 2025 · In the House since Jan 3, 2019
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 27, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
26,953 report citations, newest first.
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$310,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…man rights, internet freedom, and transparency. H.R. 1919, Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Responsible Financial Innovation Act of 2025. HR 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) Issues related to the tax treatment of digital assets H.R…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$310,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…iation/tax bill Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Responsible Financial Innovation Act of 2025. HR 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) Issues related to the tax treatment of digital assets H.R.8149 - To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to clarify the tax tre…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$310,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ed AI S.J. Res. 3, H.J. Res. 25 Resolution Disapproving Broker Rule Reconciliation/tax bill Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Responsible Financial Innovation Act of 2025. HR 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) Issues related to the tax treatment of digital assets H.R…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$310,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…to Banking Act Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Responsible Financial Innovation Act of 2025. HR 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) Issues related to the tax treatment of digital assets H.R.8149 - To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to clarify the tax tre…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$310,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…tal assets and decentralized AI S.875, FIRM Act S. 401, H.R. 987 Fair Access to Banking Act Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Responsible Financial Innovation Act of 2025. HR 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) Issues related to the tax treatment of digital assets H.R…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$310,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…ecentralized AI Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Responsible Financial Innovation Act of 2025. HR 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) Issues related to the tax treatment of digital assets H.R.8149 - To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to clarify the tax tre…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$310,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
General education around digital assets and decentralized AI Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Responsible Financial Innovation Act of 2025. HR 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) Issues related to the tax treatment of digital assets H.R…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
H&R BLOCK MANAGEMENT, LLC, A SUBSIDIARY OF H&R BLOCK, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: H&R BLOCK MANAGEMENT, LLC, A SUBSIDIARY OF H&R BLOCK, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$790,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…Internal Revenue Service funding Issues pertaining to tax administration Issues pertaining to 1099K's The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Issues related to Sec. 70607 of H.R. 1 increased identity verification for filers
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ZIONS BANCORPORATION, N.A. (FORMERLY KNOWN AS ZIONS FIRST NATIONAL BANK) · lobbying firm or registrant: SULLIVAN & CROMWELL LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Issues related to H.R. 1 (the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act").
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
ODYSSEY HOUSE LOUISIANA, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: WINNING STRATEGIES WASHINGTON
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
IMD exclusion reform and policy changes related to Medicaid eligibility and reimbursement; Implementation of H.R. 1 provisions related to Medicaid, including coverage and eligibility related to SUD treatment
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SAFETY-NET ASSOCIATION OF PENNSYLVANIA · lobbying firm or registrant: DEBRUNNER & ASSOCIATES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
HR 7145, HR1 Implementation
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. View filing
SAFETY-NET ASSOCIATION OF PENNSYLVANIA · lobbying firm or registrant: DEBRUNNER & ASSOCIATES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Medicare/Medicaid
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
HR 7145, HR 1 Implementation
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. View filing
THE NORTH AMERICAN SECURITIES ADMINISTRATORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: THE PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$12,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Issues impacting state securities regulators and pre-emption of state securities laws. HR 1469, the Senior Security Act. HR 3633, Clarity Act.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COINFLIP · lobbying firm or registrant: INVARIANT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
Monitor digital assets and cryptocurrency proposals and regulations, including P.L. 119-27, the GENIUS Act; H.R. 2392, the STABLE Act of 2025; H.R. 3633, the CLARITY Act of 2025; S. 710, the Crypto ATM Fraud Prevention Act of 2025, and H.R. 9268, the Stop Crypto ATM Scams Act. Educate policymakers on CoinFlip's…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN COUNCIL ON EDUCATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN COUNCIL ON EDUCATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Education
$60,639
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1048· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
H.R.1048/ S.1296 Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions (DETERRENT) Act H.R. 6574 Loan Equity for Advanced Profess…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DTE ENERGY · lobbying firm or registrant: DTE ENERGY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R. 1- The One Big Beautiful Bill Act; Section 45Z Clean Fuel Production tax credit implementation Section 45Q credit for carbon sequestration implementation Section…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SEMPRA · lobbying firm or registrant: SEMPRA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Natural Resources
$600,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…rastructure permitting and siting matters General discussions regarding cross-border pipeline permitting processes General discussions regarding energy markets H.R. 471, Fix our Forests Act - forest management as wildfire mitigation strategy S. 1462, Fix our Forests Act - forest management as wildfire mitigation strategy
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN ACADEMY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN ACADEMY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$254,772
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 2433· this member:Sponsored
…Upcode Act Funding for the Pediatric Specialty Loan Repayment Program H.R. 2527, the Early Detection of Vision Impairments for Children Act of 2024 (EDVI Act) H.R.2433 - Reducing Medically Unnecessary Delays in Care Act of 2025 H.R. 3514/S. 1816- The Improving Seniors Timely Access to Care Act H.R. 7520, the Efficiency Adjust…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN ACADEMY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN ACADEMY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$254,772
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 879· this member:Cosponsored
…tep therapy requirements reforms Medicare Coverage for Low Vision Devices Modifications for federal student loan programs Modifications to the Medicaid Program H.R. 879, the Medicare Patient Access and Practice Stabilization Act of 2025 Healthcare Workforce Issues S. 864, the Help Ensure Lower Patient Copays Act (HELP Copays A…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
TENASKA, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: KLEIN/JOHNSON GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 425· this member:Cosponsored
…ovisions affecting wind, solar, energy storage, carbon capture, and other carbon reduction incentives; Impact of tariffs on the energy sector; S. 4419, S. 100, H.R. 425, bills to require only foreign entities to report beneficial ownership information; Potential budget reconciliation legislation, provisions affecting partnersh…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MARQUIS MANAGEMENT LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: MARQUIS MANAGEMENT LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$840,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1968· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
H.R. 1968; Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025; Inclusion of E15 legislation in bill H.R. 7418; Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026; Inclusion…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MORGAN STANLEY & CO LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$2,070,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ing and Counter Terrorism Financing (AML/CTF) Issues Related to Bank Capital Standards Issues Relating to Data Privacy Issues Relating to digital Assets Issues H.R. 3633 - Digital Asset Market Clarity Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
MORGAN STANLEY & CO LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$2,070,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ated to Derivatives Issues Related to Commodity Markets Issues Related to Investment Advisors Issues Related to Pension Reform Issues Related to Digital Assets H.R. 3633 - Digital Asset Market Clarity Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LYFT · lobbying firm or registrant: ALPINE GROUP PARTNERS, LLC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act Provides guidance on policy matters impacting independent workers, consumers, and business
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERIHEALTH CARITAS SERVICES, LLC · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERIHEALTH CARITAS SERVICES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Health Issues
$670,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act, provisions related to Medicaid Policies, Affordable Care Act Marketplace Policies, Behavioral Health Issues H.R. 5145 The Premium…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing