
Senator · SC · R
Former member (no longer serving)
Current term Jan 3, 2021 – Jul 11, 2026 · In the Senate since Jan 7, 2003
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Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 25, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
31,884 report citations, newest first.
AMERICAN PIPELINE CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Government Issues
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 100· this member:Cosponsored
Support for the Prove it Act of 2025 (H.R. 425/S. 100). Support for additional reforms to the Corporate Transparency Act's beneficial ownership red tape. Education about and comments regarding OMB Proposed Rule, R…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…y Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025 S. 1582, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act Draft market structure legislation in Senate
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…y Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025 S. 1582, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act Draft market structure legislation in Senate
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
STOLT TANKERS USA, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: RIDGE PATH STRATEGIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Manufacturing
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1541· this member:Cosponsored
Issues related to shipbuilding policy (H.R. 3151 and S. 1541). Issues related to the Maritime Action Plan.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…y Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025 S. 1582, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act Draft market structure legislation in Senate
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INCORPORATED · lobbying firm or registrant: HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INCORPORATED
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$250,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 3774· this member:Cosponsored
…perity Act H.R. 6644/Public Law No:119-101, 21st Century Road to Housing Act H.R. 6553/S.5452, Tailoring and Indexing Enhanced Regulations (TIER) Act H.R. 7548/S. 3774, Safeguarding Consumers from Advertising Misconduct Act S. 381, 10 Percent Credit Card Interest Rate Cap Act H.R.2978/S.2544, Guarding Unprotected Aging Retire…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2025 Q4 report (Oct 1, 2025 – Dec 31, 2025) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…y Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025 S. 1582, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act Draft market structure legislation in Senate
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COINBASE, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: COINBASE, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$1,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
H.R. 3633: DIGITAL ASSET MARKET CLARITY ACT OF 2025; ALL PROVISIONS P.L. 119-27 (S. 1582): GENIUS ACT; PROVISIONS RELATED TO STABLECOIN TREATMENT GENERAL DISCUSSIONS RELATED TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION AND COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COINBASE, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: COINBASE, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$1,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…IGITAL ASSET MARKET CLARITY ACT OF 2025; ALL PROVISIONS GENERAL DISCUSSIONS REGARDING DIGITAL ASSET MARKET STRUCTURE GENERAL DISCUSSIONS REGARDING P.L. 119-27 (S. 1582) GENIUS ACT IMPLEMENTATION GENERAL DISCUSSIONS RELATED TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION AND COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION CRPYTO-ASSETS RULEMAKING
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
COINBASE, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: COINBASE, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$1,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
H.R. 3633: DIGITAL ASSET MARKET CLARITY ACT OF 2025; ALL PROVISIONS P.L. 119-27 (S. 1582): GENIUS ACT; PROVISIONS RELATED TO STABLECOIN TREATMENT
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2025 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2025) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…y Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025 S. 1582, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act Draft market structure legislation in Senate
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ANTHROPIC · lobbying firm or registrant: ANTHROPIC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Computer Industry
$2,110,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1748· this member:Cosponsored
…rs, and Energy H.R.9925 - FRONTIER Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.1705 - Chip Security Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.1748 - Kids Online Safety Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.3062 - GUARD Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.3741 - Biosecurity…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ANTHROPIC · lobbying firm or registrant: ANTHROPIC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$2,110,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1748· this member:Cosponsored
…rs, and Energy H.R.9925 - FRONTIER Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.1705 - Chip Security Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.1748 - Kids Online Safety Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.3062 - GUARD Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.3741 - Biosecurity…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ANTHROPIC · lobbying firm or registrant: ANTHROPIC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
$2,110,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1748· this member:Cosponsored
S.1748 - Kids Online Safety Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence S.3062 - GUARD Act; provisions related to Artificial Intelligence
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$20,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1064· this member:Cosponsored
Support for the Fair and Open Competition Act of 2025 (H.R. 2126/S. 1064) Opposition to government-mandated project labor agreements on federal and federally assisted construction projects. Opposition to Executive Order 14063: Use o…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEW AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL ALLIANCE · lobbying firm or registrant: RIDGE PATH STRATEGIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Manufacturing
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1541· this member:Cosponsored
Issues related to shipbuilding policy (H.R. 3151 and S. 1541).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NEW AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL ALLIANCE · lobbying firm or registrant: RIDGE PATH STRATEGIES
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 2296· this member:Recorded votes on 12 roll calls
Issues related to procurement and manufacturing (H.R. 3838, H.R. 8800, S. 2296 and S. 4784).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION · lobbying firm or registrant: RADIUS ADVOCACY, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 688· this member:Cosponsored
…y recognized human and labour rights. H.R.6504 - Haiti Economic Lift Program Extension Act. H.R.6338/S.1369 - Protecting Global Fisheries Act of 2026. H.R.3756/S.688 - Fighting Foreign Illegal Seafood Harvests (FISH) Act of 2025.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SCIENTIFIC, TECHNICAL & MEDICAL PUBLISHERS (STM) · lobbying firm or registrant: RADIUS ADVOCACY, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 6938· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
Scientific research funding. Labor HHS Apropriations. OMB Oversight. S.2354/H.R.6938 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. S.2296 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026. H.R.5166/S.3290…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SCIENTIFIC, TECHNICAL & MEDICAL PUBLISHERS (STM) · lobbying firm or registrant: RADIUS ADVOCACY, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$40,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 2296· this member:Recorded votes on 12 roll calls
…ientific research funding. Labor HHS Apropriations. OMB Oversight. S.2354/H.R.6938 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026. S.2296 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026. H.R.5166/S.3290 - Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2026. OMB proposed r…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$620,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
…ief for American Families and Workers Act The Build It in America Act Sections 45Y and 48E of the Internal Revenue Code House and Senate FY25 Budget Resolution HR 1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
THE METROHEALTH SYSTEM · lobbying firm or registrant: THE METROHEALTH SYSTEM
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$230,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 5371· this member:Recorded votes on 23 roll calls
Funding for drug therapeutic infusion pumps; H.R. 5371, the Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FOOD MARKETPLACE INC · lobbying firm or registrant: FOOD MARKETPLACE INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1404· this member:Cosponsored
…related to a national privacy standard, data privacy and security Issues related to retail crime, cargo theft, fraud and threats, food industry asset security S. 1404/H.R. 2853 - Combating Organized Retail Crime Act S. 836 - Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act H.R. 6291 - Children and Teens' Online Privacy Prote…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FOOD MARKETPLACE INC · lobbying firm or registrant: FOOD MARKETPLACE INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1748· this member:Cosponsored
…ng Organized Retail Crime Act S. 836 - Children and Teens Online Privacy Protection Act H.R. 6291 - Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act H.R. 6484/S. 1748 - Kids Online Safety Act H.R. 3149 - App Store Accountability Act H.R. 6333 - Parents Over Platforms Act H.R. 7757 - Kids Internet and Digital Safety (KIDS) Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FOOD MARKETPLACE INC · lobbying firm or registrant: FOOD MARKETPLACE INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$150,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.J.Res. 24· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
Congressional Review Act - EPA Management Rule - H.J.Res 38, S.J. Res. 14 H.J.Res.24 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing