
Representative · TX-20 · D
Current term Jan 3, 2025 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the House since Jan 3, 2013
Official websiteBiographical Directory
Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 26, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
49,253 report citations, newest first.
BIOTECHNOLOGY INNOVATION ORGANIZATION · lobbying firm or registrant: BIOTECHNOLOGY INNOVATION ORGANIZATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$2,560,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…Orphan Drug Issues ---H.R.1414: Cameron's Law ---H.R.10359: Priority for Pediatric Cures Act Pandemic Preparedness Research & Development Tax Credit Reforms ---H.R.1: One Big Beautiful Bill Act ---H.R.1414: Cameron's Law ---Expensing of R&D Expenditures Vaccines and Infectious Disease ---H.R.9672: Vaccine Injury Compensatio…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL TOUR ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: ELEVATE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Real Estate/Land Use/Conservation
$10,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 9250· this member:Cosponsored
…The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L. 119-21). Issues related to the America the Beautiful Act (S.1547), Issues related to the Great American Outdoors Act 250 (H.R.9250).
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
WEST HARLEM ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: WEST HARLEM ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$30,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
…onitoring regarding: -Environmental Justice, including the reintroduction of the Environmental Justice for All Act, a Energy Bill of Rights, and Data centers; -H.R.4776 - SPEED Act; -H.R.6782 - Public Health Air Quality Act of 2025; -S.2675/H.R.5104 - HEAT Illness & Deaths Act; -NEPA and permitting issues.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
LINCOLN NATIONAL CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: LINCOLN NATIONAL CORPORATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
HR 1 / PL 119-21 One Big Beautiful Bill Act. HR 2547/S 1335 Secure Family Futures Act. Issue: debt investment tax change from capital to ordinary. Public Law 117-16…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SAZERAC COMPANY, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: SAZERAC COMPANY, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 471· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…R. 2405/S. 476) relating to the availability of white oak; forestry-related provisions in agriculture-related legislation; appropriations; Fix Our Forests Act (H.R. 471); issues related to intoxicating hemp; Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration and Related Agencies Appropriation Act 2027 (H.R. 8646) pro…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SAZERAC COMPANY, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: SAZERAC COMPANY, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7567· this member:Recorded votes on 11 roll calls
…tration and Related Agencies Appropriation Act 2027 (H.R. 8646) provisions related to food and beverage policies; Farm, Food and National Security Act of 2026 (H.R. 7567) provisions related to food and beverage policies.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
SAZERAC COMPANY, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: SAZERAC COMPANY, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Agriculture
$240,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8646· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…Act (H.R. 471); issues related to intoxicating hemp; Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration and Related Agencies Appropriation Act 2027 (H.R. 8646) provisions related to food and beverage policies; Farm, Food and National Security Act of 2026 (H.R. 7567) provisions related to food and beverage policies.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PIPELINE CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 1047· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…on language in Section 9. The Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act (H.R. 3062) The Grid Reliability and Infrastructure Deployment (GRID) Power Act (H.R. 1047) The National Coal Council Reestablishment Act (H.R. 3015) Support for FERC nominees. Feedback on data center construction, development, and power needs, in ge…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PIPELINE CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3015· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…y Infrastructure Act (H.R. 3062) The Grid Reliability and Infrastructure Deployment (GRID) Power Act (H.R. 1047) The National Coal Council Reestablishment Act (H.R. 3015) Support for FERC nominees. Feedback on data center construction, development, and power needs, in general. Support for Permit Reform, in general: Support for…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PIPELINE CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3062· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…ce Committee's Pipeline Safety Authorization Act (H.R. 9338) and damage prevention language in Section 9. The Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act (H.R. 3062) The Grid Reliability and Infrastructure Deployment (GRID) Power Act (H.R. 1047) The National Coal Council Reestablishment Act (H.R. 3015) Support for FERC nom…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PIPELINE CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3668· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…ng and Enhancing Project Authorizations Impacted by Review (REPAIR) Act (S. 1355). Support for the Improving Interagency Coordination for Pipeline Reviews Act (H.R. 3668), which eliminates the need for separate state-issued Clean Water Act Section 401 quality certification. Monitoring of federal agency NEPA reform regulations a…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PIPELINE CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3898· this member:Recorded votes on 2 roll calls
…editing Economic Development Act (SPEED Act) (H.R. 4776) Support for provisions of the Promoting Efficient Review for Modern Infrastructure for Today (PERMIT) (H.R. 3898) Support for the Studying NEPAs Impact on Projects Act (H.R. 573), which requires the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) to publish an annual report on NEP…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PIPELINE CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 4776· this member:Recorded votes on 5 roll calls
…d power needs, in general. Support for Permit Reform, in general: Support for the Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development Act (SPEED Act) (H.R. 4776) Support for provisions of the Promoting Efficient Review for Modern Infrastructure for Today (PERMIT) (H.R. 3898) Support for the Studying NEPAs Impact on Pro…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN PIPELINE CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS SOLUTIONS, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
$80,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 20· this member:Cosponsored
…d Sen. Hawley's pro-labor organizing legislation. Opposition to FLCA discharge petition in the House. Opposition to Protecting the Right to Organize (PRO) Act (H.R. 20/S. 852). Opposition to the Warehouse Worker Protection Act (S.2613/H.R.4896.) Support for Senate HELP Committee legislative labor reforms, in general. Support…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BLOCKCHAIN ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.3633 (CLARITY Act), also Senate version, H.R.7732 (Promoting Innovation in Blockchain Development Act), and H.R.3533 (Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act), H.R.148…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BLOCKCHAIN ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Commodities (big ticket)
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.3633 (CLARITY Act), also Senate version, H.R.7732 (Promoting Innovation in Blockchain Development Act), and H.R.3533 (Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act), H.R.148…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BLOCKCHAIN ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$50,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R.3633 (CLARITY Act), also Senate version, H.R.7732 (Promoting Innovation in Blockchain Development Act), and H.R.3533 (Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act), H.R.148…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 2978· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 148, Keep Your Coins Act of 2025 H.R. 2392, Stablecoin Transparency and Accountability for a Better Ledger Economy (STABLE) Act of 2025 H.R. 2978, Guarding Unprotected Aging Retirees from Deception (GUARD) Act H.R. 3314, Stop Presidential Profi teering from Digital Assets Act H.R. 3533, Blockchain Regula…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…t H.R. 3314, Stop Presidential Profi teering from Digital Assets Act H.R. 3533, Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act H.R. 3573, Stop TRUMP in Crypto Act of 2025 H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Launderin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…y Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025 S. 1582, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act Draft market structure legislation in Senate
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AGILITY ROBOTICS, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: AGILITY ROBOTICS, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Defense
$60,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 8800· this member:Recorded votes on 21 roll calls
Advanced technology, robotics, artificial intelligence, automation, H.R. 7334, S. 4686, H.R. 8800, S. 4784, H.R. 9129
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICANS FOR NONSMOKERS' RIGHTS · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICANS FOR NONSMOKERS' RIGHTS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Tobacco
Amount not reported
CitesH.R. 5068· this member:Cosponsored
…rans Health Administration. Monitor. H.R.4404: Hookah Clarification Act of 2025. This bill would tax hookah tobacco at a lower rate than pipe tobacco. Monitor. H.R.5068: Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act. This bill would decriminalize and de-schedule cannabis. Monitor. H.R.6807: This bill would change rule…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 2978· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
H.R. 148, Keep Your Coins Act of 2025 H.R. 2392, Stablecoin Transparency and Accountability for a Better Ledger Economy (STABLE) Act of 2025 H.R. 2978, Guarding Unprotected Aging Retirees from Deception (GUARD) Act H.R. 3314, Stop Presidential Profi teering from Digital Assets Act H.R. 3533, Blockchain Regula…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesH.R. 3633· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…t H.R. 3314, Stop Presidential Profi teering from Digital Assets Act H.R. 3533, Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act H.R. 3573, Stop TRUMP in Crypto Act of 2025 H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Launderin…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
FEDERAL HALL POLICY ADVISORS, LLC ON BEHALF OF DEFI EDUCATION FUND · lobbying firm or registrant: GOLDSTEIN POLICY SOLUTIONS LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$30,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1582· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…y Act of 2025 S. 1223, Prohibiting Foreign Adversary Interference in Cryptocurrency Markets Act S. 1273, Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025 S. 1582, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act Draft market structure legislation in Senate
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing