
Senator · WV · R
Current term Jan 3, 2021 – Jan 3, 2027 · In the Senate since Jan 6, 2015
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Portrait: U.S. Government Publishing Office, via unitedstates/images (public domain)
Lobbying reports (LD-2) whose issue descriptions explicitly cite a bill this member sponsored, cosponsored, or cast a recorded vote on. This documents an overlap in subject only. LD-2 reports generally do not name the members contacted, and a citation does not show contact with this member, influence, or the client's position on the bill. No matching record means none was found within coverage, not that no lobbying occurred.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: LD-2 reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 27, 2026. Only the current version of each report is used.
43,653 report citations, newest first.
ROMAN HEALTH VENTURES INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ROMAN HEALTH VENTURES INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$130,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1261· this member:Cosponsored
CONNECT for Health Act (H.R. 4206/S. 1261), the Telehealth Modernization Act (H.R. 5081/S. 2709)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ROMAN HEALTH VENTURES INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: ROMAN HEALTH VENTURES INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$130,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 2709· this member:Cosponsored
CONNECT for Health Act (H.R. 4206/S. 1261), the Telehealth Modernization Act (H.R. 5081/S. 2709)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: RIDGELINE ADVOCACY GROUP LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$90,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 5653· this member:Sponsored
S. 5653, Bipartisan American Affordability and Jobs Act of 2026, Issues related to grid and energy infrastructure, permitting reform
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
ACM RESEARCH, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: K&L GATES, LLP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Science/Technology
$70,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 4784· this member:Recorded vote on 1 roll call
…centives to Produce Semiconductors for America Act (CHIPS Act) - possible extension of tax provisions. S. 3301, EQUIP Act; semiconductor provisions. H.R. 8800, S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act; semiconductor provisions.
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6644· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…Barriers to Housing Supply Act Uplifting First Time Buyers Act H.R. 2525/S. 1203 Housing Vouchers Fairness Act H.R. 2840/S. 1229 Housing Supply Frameworks Act H.R. 6644 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act S. 3600 National Housing Emergency Act S. 3636/H.R. 7062 Build Housing, Unlock Benefits and Services (HUBS) Act H.R. 7349 Time…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
Housing Affordability and Availability H.R.1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 1340/ S. 3332 More Homes on the Market Act H.R. 2854 Neighborhood Homes Investment Act S.1515/H.R.2725 -Affordable Housing Cred…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1515· this member:Cosponsored
…ing Affordability and Availability H.R.1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 1340/ S. 3332 More Homes on the Market Act H.R. 2854 Neighborhood Homes Investment Act S.1515/H.R.2725 -Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act H.R. 7349 Time to Heal Act H.R. 7185 Home Savings Act H.R. 7051 Investing in the American Dream Act H.R. 74…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 213· this member:Cosponsored
…tial units. Converting Commercial Real Estate to Housing H.R. 2410 Revitalizing Downtowns and Mainstreets Act 199A Deduction H.R.1 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act S.213/HR703 Main Street Tax Certainty Act H.R. 1301 Death Tax Repeal Act Natural Disasters H.R.1105 - Disaster Resiliency and Coverage Act The Resilient Home Tax Cre…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 3332· this member:Cosponsored
Housing Affordability and Availability H.R.1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 1340/ S. 3332 More Homes on the Market Act H.R. 2854 Neighborhood Homes Investment Act S.1515/H.R.2725 -Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act H.R. 7349 Time to Heal Act…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 631· this member:Sponsored
…. 6542 First Home Savings Opportunity Act H.R. 2064 Home of Your Own Act Tax Reform H.R.1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R 4327 No Tax on Home Sales Act H.R 1454/S. 631 Rural Historic Tax Credit Improvement Act H.R. 3469/S. 1773 Tax Relief for Victims of Crime Scams and Disasters Act Communications with the House and Senate re…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$27,400,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1467· this member:Cosponsored
Access to Banking for Cannabis Businesses S. 4942/H.R. 9471 SAFE/SAFER Banking Act Banking Regulations S.1467/H.R.2808 - Homebuyers Privacy Protection Act H.R. 5402/S. 1465 Credit Access and Inclusion Act H.R. 10325 To increase the mandatory contribution amount of Fede…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1071· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
AD&C Lending, FHA Reform, Affordable Housing Reform, GSE Reform, S. 1071 The National Defense Authorization Act for FY 2026
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 5371· this member:Recorded votes on 23 roll calls
…gencies Appropriations; Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations; Financial Services and General Government Appropriations; H.R. 5371, the Continuing Appropriations Act of 2026
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Clean Air and Water (quality)
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 5653· this member:Sponsored
Clean Water Act, issues relating to compensatory mitigation, Codifying Florida's 404 wetland permitting program, H.R. 3898 The PERMIT Act, issues relating to S. 5653 The Bipartisan American Affordability and Jobs Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Energy/Nuclear
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1945· this member:Cosponsored
…een rating systems; appliance efficiency standards; building science research; federal green building programs; ENERGY STAR; and supply chain issues, H.R. 3699/S. 1945 (Energy Choice Act); H.R. 4758/S.333 (Homeowner Energy Freedom Act); H.R. 501/S.388 (Promoting Resilient Buildings Act);The HOUSE Act; STOVE Act; Save Our Gas…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Environment/Superfund
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 5653· this member:Sponsored
…dments Act, FEMA Suspension of Flood Map Revisions, HR 3800 the Lowering Homeownership Costs Act; issues related to compensatory mitigation, issues relating to S. 5653 The Bipartisan American Affordability and Jobs Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6644· this member:Recorded votes on 9 roll calls
…using Supply and Innovation Frameworks Act, the ROAD to Housing Act, H.R. 5878 the HOME Reform Act, S. 1071 The National Defense Authorization Act for FY 2026, H.R. 6644 The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Housing
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1071· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…orrower Protection Act, Choice in Affordable Housing Act, Housing Supply and Innovation Frameworks Act, the ROAD to Housing Act, H.R. 5878 the HOME Reform Act, S. 1071 The National Defense Authorization Act for FY 2026, H.R. 6644 The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS · lobbying firm or registrant: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Disaster Planning/Emergencies
$1,160,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesS. 1071· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…ng Codes Flexibility, H.R.501/S.333 (the Promoting Resilient Buildings Act), H.R. 4669 (FEMA Act of 2025), H.R.1105 (The Disaster Resiliency and Coverage Act), S. 1071 (The National Defense Authorization Act for FY 26)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
APTS ACTION INC · lobbying firm or registrant: APTS ACTION, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 4· this member:Recorded votes on 21 roll calls
Funding for public broadcasting's public safety work Funding for public broadcastings infrastructure H.R. 4, the Rescissions Act of 2025. Issue: Public broadcasting rescissions Cancelling of previously appropriated Ready To Learn Funding Freezing of previously approp…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
EQUIFAX · lobbying firm or registrant: THOLOS GOVERNMENT RELATIONS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
$70,000
Paid to lobbying firm
CitesS. 1892· this member:Cosponsored
H.R. 909/S. 1892-Crime Victims Fund Stabilization Act of 2025; Issues related to funding for the Victims of Crime Act (VOCA)
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$7,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 1· this member:Recorded votes on 44 roll calls
H.R. 6500: Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027 (Public Law 119-103) Presidents Budget Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Public Law 119-21) H.R. 4121: Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Ac…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$7,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6500· this member:Recorded votes on 4 roll calls
H.R. 6500: Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027 (Public Law 119-103) Presidents Budget Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 1: One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Public Law 119-…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$7,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 6938· this member:Recorded votes on 3 roll calls
…man Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 5342: Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 H.R. 6938: Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026 (Public Law 119-74) S. 2354: Commerce, Justice…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number matches Congress.gov records and the bill predates the report; no title was cited with it. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Budget/Appropriations
$7,040,000
Spent on own lobbying
CitesH.R. 7148· this member:Recorded votes on 8 roll calls
…on Act for Fiscal Year 2026 H.R. 8800: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 S. 4784: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 H.R. 7148: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 (Public Law 119-75) Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (Public Law 117-169) implementation policy issues Government funding…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing