119th Congress · introduced in the Senate · Mar 6, 2025
FIRM Act
Official title from Congress.gov
Latest action (Mar 18, 2025): Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 32.
View on Congress.govPolicy area: Finance and Financial Sector
Congressional Research Service summary, version: Introduced in Senate (Mar 6, 2025)
Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act or the FIRM Act
This bill prohibits the consideration of reputational risk by federal banking agencies when regulating, examining, or supervising a depository institution or credit union. The bill defines reputational risk as the potential for negative publicity or public attention to decrease confidence in the institution, lead to litigation, reduce revenues, or result in other adverse impacts to the institution.
Agencies must report on the implementation of this bill.
Includes amendment, cloture, and procedural votes. Each is labeled with its exact question; only a passage question is a vote to pass the bill.
No recorded roll calls on this bill in coverage.
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 32.
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Reported by Senator Scott SC, under authority of the order of the Senate of 03/14/2025 with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Reported by Senator Scott SC, under authority of the order of the Senate of 03/14/2025 with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Introduced in Senate
Actions from Congress.gov, newest first.
Banking and financial institutions regulation · Congressional oversight · Financial services and investments · Government information and archives · Government studies and investigations
LD-2 reports whose issue descriptions explicitly cite this bill (bill type and number validated against Congress.gov records). A citation does not establish the client's position or any contact with a member.
Loading lobbying reportsCoverage: reports for 2025 onward, posted Jan 1, 2025 through Oct 24, 2026.
89 citations; showing the 25 most recently posted.
CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC.
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$1,330,000
Spent on own lobbying
…3, Market Structure Clarity Act of 2025 - all provisions H.R.8395, PACE Act of 2026 - all provisions S.401/H.R.987, Fair Access to Banking Act - all provisions S.875/H.R.2702, Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act - all provisions S.2381/H.R.1944, the 10 Percent Credit Card Interest Rate Cap Act - all pro…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC.
2025 Q4 report (Oct 1, 2025 – Dec 31, 2025) · amended · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$1,270,000
Spent on own lobbying
…ns Russia Act of 2025 - all provisions H.R.3655, Digital Market Clarity Act of 2025 - all provisions S.401/H.R.987, Fair Access to Banking Act - all provisions S.875/H.R.2702, Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act - all provisions S.919/S.1582, Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablec…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$3,100,000
Spent on own lobbying
H.R. 478/S. 113, Promoting New Bank Formation Act S. 875/H.R. 2702, Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act H.R. 1919/S. 1124, the Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act H.R. 976/S. 557, the 1071 Repeal to…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$310,000
Spent on own lobbying
General education around digital assets and decentralized AI S.875, FIRM Act S. 401, H.R. 987 Fair Access to Banking Act Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Respons…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN FINTECH COUNCIL · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN FINTECH COUNCIL
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$120,000
Spent on own lobbying
…n. H.R. 2152 - Artificial Intelligence Practices, Logistics, Actions, and Necessities (AI PLAN) Act: provisions related to artificial intelligence. H.R. 2702 / S. 875 - Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act: provisions related to regulatory reform. H.R. 2978 - Guarding Unprotected Aging Retirees from Decep…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL PAWNBROKERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: CAPCITY ADVOCATES, LLC
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$70,000
Paid to lobbying firm
All legislation related to consumer lending regulation and consumer lending policy. Issues related to de-risking. S. 875, The Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act. H.R. 2702, The Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act. S. 2781,The Protecting Consumers from…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS, FKA CREDIT UNION NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, INC. DBA AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS, FKA CREDIT UNION NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, INC. DBA AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS
2026 Q3 report (Jul 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2026) · posted Oct 14, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$1,060,000
Spent on own lobbying
…nding Act (H.R. 976; S. 557) Support Making the CFPB Accountable to Small Businesses Act (H.R. 1606) Support Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act (S. 875; H.R. 2702; Senate Amendment 3104) Support Fair Audits and Inspections for Regulators Exams Act (H.R. 940; S. 5335) Support Small LENDER Act (H.R. 941) Support…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC.
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$1,330,000
Spent on own lobbying
…3, Market Structure Clarity Act of 2025 - all provisions H.R.8395, PACE Act of 2026 - all provisions S.401/H.R.987, Fair Access to Banking Act - all provisions S.875/H.R.2702, Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act - all provisions S.2381/H.R.1944, the 10 Percent Credit Card Interest Rate Cap Act - all pro…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$3,510,000
Spent on own lobbying
H.R. 478/S. 113, Promoting New Bank Formation Act S. 875/H.R. 2702, Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act H.R. 1919/S. 1124, the Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act H.R. 976/S. 557, the 1071 Repeal to…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN FINTECH COUNCIL · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN FINTECH COUNCIL
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$110,000
Spent on own lobbying
…n. H.R. 2152 - Artificial Intelligence Practices, Logistics, Actions, and Necessities (AI PLAN) Act; provisions related to artificial intelligence. H.R. 2702 / S. 875 - Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act: provisions related to regulatory reform. H.R. 2978 - Guarding Unprotected Aging Retirees from Decep…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$410,000
Spent on own lobbying
General education around digital assets and decentralized AI S.875, FIRM Act S. 401, H.R. 987 Fair Access to Banking Act Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Respons…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS, FKA CREDIT UNION NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, INC. DBA AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS, FKA CREDIT UNION NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, INC. DBA AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 17, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$1,290,000
Spent on own lobbying
…nding Act (H.R. 976; S. 557) Support Making the CFPB Accountable to Small Businesses Act (H.R. 1606) Support Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act (S. 875; H.R. 2702; Senate Amendment 3104) Support Fair Audits and Inspections for Regulators Act (H.R. 940) Support Small LENDER Act (H.R. 941) Support Anti-CBDC Surv…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL PAWNBROKERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: CAPCITY ADVOCATES, LLC
2026 Q2 report (Apr 1, 2026 – Jun 30, 2026) · posted Jul 16, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$70,000
Paid to lobbying firm
All legislation related to consumer lending regulation and consumer lending policy. Issues related to de-risking. S. 875, The Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act. H.R. 2702, The Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act. S. 2781,The Protecting Consumers from…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. · lobbying firm or registrant: CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · amended · posted Jul 14, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$19,750,000
Spent on own lobbying
…, Fair Audits and Inspections for Regulators (FAIR) Exams Act H.R. 1602, Financial Privacy Act of 2025 H.R. 1900, Bank Failure Prevention Act of 2025 H.R. 2702/S. 875, Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act H.R. 3230, Financial Institution Regulatory Tailoring Enhancement Act H.R. 3379, Halting Uncertain Me…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC. · lobbying firm or registrant: CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC.
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 21, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$1,460,000
Spent on own lobbying
…Russia Act of 2025 - all provisions H.R.3633, Market Structure Clarity Act of 2025 - all provisions S.401/H.R.987, Fair Access to Banking Act - all provisions S.875/H.R.2702, Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act - all provisions S.2381/H.R.1944, the 10 Percent Credit Card Interest Rate Cap Act - all pro…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
NATIONAL PAWNBROKERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: CAPCITY ADVOCATES, LLC
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$70,000
Paid to lobbying firm
All legislation related to consumer lending regulation and consumer lending policy. Issues related to APR caps and de-risking. S. 875, The Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act. H.R. 2702, The Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act. S. 2781,The Protecting Consumers from…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$3,140,000
Spent on own lobbying
H.R. 478/S. 113, Promoting New Bank Formation Act S. 875/H.R. 2702, Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act H.R. 1919/S. 1124, the Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act H.R. 976/S. 557, the 1071 Repeal to…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$380,000
Spent on own lobbying
General education around digital assets and decentralized AI S.875, FIRM Act S. 401, H.R. 987 Fair Access to Banking Act Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Respons…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAN FINTECH COUNCIL · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAN FINTECH COUNCIL
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 20, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$70,000
Spent on own lobbying
…ons related to credit reporting reform. H.R. 940 - Fair Audits and Inspections for Regulators' (FAIR) Exams Act: provisions related to examination. H.R. 2702 / S. 875 - Financial Integrity and Regulation Management (FIRM) Act: provisions related to regulatory reform. H.R. 3380 / S. 427 - Taking Account of Institutions with L…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION · lobbying firm or registrant: BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$1,680,000
Spent on own lobbying
S. 875, FIRM Act; provisions related to regulatory capital and liquidity. S. 2999, Main Street Depositor Protection Act; provisions related to deposit insurance refor…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS, FKA CREDIT UNION NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, INC. DBA AMERICA · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS, FKA CREDIT UNION NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, INC. DBA AMERICAS CREDIT UNIONS
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 14, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$1,130,000
Spent on own lobbying
…nding Act (H.R. 976; S. 557) Support Making the CFPB Accountable to Small Businesses Act (H.R. 1606) Support Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act (S. 875; H.R. 2702; Senate Amendment 3104) Support Fair Audits and Inspections for Regulators Act (H.R. 940) Support Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act (H.R. 1919; S. 11…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
CRYPTO COUNCIL FOR INNOVATION · lobbying firm or registrant: CRYPTO COUNCIL FOR INNOVATION
2026 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2026) · posted Apr 8, 2026 · issue area: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
$300,000
Spent on own lobbying
…related to combatting illicit finance: H.R. 2824 - Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025; S.3428 - SAFE Crypto Act Issues related to banking legislation: S.875 - Financial Integrity and Regulation Management Act Issues related to stablecoin legislation implementation; S. 919 - Guiding and Establishing National Innovat…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
AMERICANS FOR TAX REFORM · lobbying firm or registrant: AMERICANS FOR TAX REFORM
2025 Q4 report (Oct 1, 2025 – Dec 31, 2025) · posted Feb 4, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$60,000
Spent on own lobbying
…the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to Prohibition on Creditors and Consumer Reporting Agencies Concerning Medical Information (Regulation V) S.875: FIRM Act S.381: 10 Percent Credit Card Interest Rate Cap Act S. 394: GENIUS Act H.R. 3633: Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025 Issues relating to predici…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP · lobbying firm or registrant: DIGITAL CURRENCY GROUP
2025 Q4 report (Oct 1, 2025 – Dec 31, 2025) · posted Jan 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$440,000
Spent on own lobbying
General education around digital assets and decentralized AI S.875, FIRM Act S. 401, H.R. 987 Fair Access to Banking Act Legislation related to digital asset market structure legislation - HR 3633 (CLARITY Act) and the Respons…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing
BLOCKCHAIN ASSOCIATION · lobbying firm or registrant: BLOCKCHAIN ASSOCIATION
2025 Q1 report (Jan 1, 2025 – Mar 31, 2025) · amended · posted Jan 20, 2026 · issue area: Banking
$470,000
Spent on own lobbying
…E Act; S. 1188 FLARE Act; H.R. 2384 Financial Technology Protection Act; H.R. 216 Securities Enforcement Clarity Act of 2025; H.R. 2365 Securities Clarity Act; S. 875 FIRM Act; H.R. 2032 BITCOIN Act; H.Res. 248 Resolution emphasizing the importance and power of distributed ledger technologies (DLT) to support democratic gove…
Congress inferred from the report year; bill number and the title cited with it match Congress.gov records, and the bill predates the report. The amount is lobbying spending for every issue on this report, not this bill alone, and none of it is paid to any member of Congress. View filing